Medical Terminology

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Created by:

Donnac  on June 4, 2009

Subjects:

chapter 10

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Reproduction

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Medical Terminology

ovaries and uterus
are connected to the fallopian tubes
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Terms

Definitions

ovaries and uterus are connected to the fallopian tubes
bulbourethral, seminal vesicle, prostate are male reproduction glands
hymen Thin membrane that covers the external vaginal opening
fallopian tube does not frequently develop cancerous tumors
functions of the female reproduction system location for fertlization, produce ova,
prolasped a collapsed uterus
oligomenorrhea a medical term that means scanty menstrual flow
primigravida a medical term that means first birth
epididymis after spermatogenesis, sperm are stored here
delivery of infant the expulsion stage of labor and delivery ends with this
PAP an abbreviation for a diagnostic test
functions of the secretions of the male reproduction system activate sperm, lubrication, nourish sperm
testosterone primary male sex hormone
teste are located in the scrotum because spermatogenesis requires lower temperature
amnion the inner most membranous sac surrounding the fetus
hysteropexy a medical term tht means surgical fixation of the uterus
fundus the upper most portion of the uterus
cesarean section a surgical procedure where a baby is delivered through a abdominal incision
mammogram a medical term that means record of the breast
37 weeks a infant that is born prior to this is considered premature
vasovasostomy a surgical procedure to reverse a vasectomy
seminiferous tubules spermatogenesis occurs here
episiorrhaphy a medical term that means suture the vulva
pyosalpinx a medical term that means pus in the fallopian tubes
trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, chalmydia Types of STD'S
erectile dysfunction agents medications used to treat impotence
glans penis the tip of the penis is called this
embryo just prior to the 8 week of gestation a infant is called this
eclampsia is a condition of pregnancy characterized by convulsive seizures and coma
meconium the first bowel movemnet of a new born
estrogen a hormone secreted by the ovary
APGAR score a procedure that evaluates a newborn's adjustment to the outside world
hypospadias a congentialcondition in which the urethra opens on the top side of the penis
prostate specific antigen a blood test for prostate cancer
menarche the first menstral period
PSA an abbrevation for a diagnostic lab test
fibroid a benign uterine growth
phimosis a constriction of the prepuce
simple mastectomy the removal of only breast tissue
oxytocin a medication that is a hormone that improves uterine contractions
types of breech births buttocks first, arm first, feet first
endometrial biopsy a diagnostic procedure that examines the uterine lining for abnormalities
aspermia a medical ter that means condition of no sperm
circumcision a surgical procedure to remove the prepuce
dilation stage the first stage of labor and delivery
colostrum a thin watery fluid first secreted by the breast after birth
Vagina an organ that is not removed during a TAH-BSO
prostate gland th only organ in the male reproduction system that there are not two of
spermatic cord varicocele occurs in this
D & C an abbrevation that stands for a surgical procedure
amniorrhea a medical term that means amnion flow
orchioplasty a medical term that means surgical fixaton of the testes
placenta previa a condition that occurs when the placenta over the mouth of the cervix blocking the birth canal
areola the pigmented area around the nipple of the breast
urethra the male and female reproduction and urinary systems share this organ
epididymis to urethra the vas deferens connects
pregancy prevention device intrauterine device
cryotherapy a treatment that uses cold
OB an abbrevation that stands for a medical speciality
colposcope a medical term that means instrument to view inside the vagina
placenta is connected to the fetus by the umbilical cord
BPH is the enlargement of the prostate gland
endometriosis uterine tissue found throughout the pelvic cavity is a hallmark of this condition
vagina the female externalgenitalia are collectively referred to as this
TUR an abbrevation that is a surgical procedure
myometrium the middle layer of the uterus
orchidopexy a surgical procedure that is used to treat cryptorchidism
laparoscopy a diagnostic procedure used to find out if the uterus and fallopian tupes are open to a dye
the vagina srves as: birth canal, receives the penis during intercourse, outlet for menstrual flow
medical abortion a type of abortion that is done for medical reasons
40 weeks the length of typical human gestation
parts of the spermatic cord vas deferens, arteries, nerves
priapism a persistent and painful erection
ED impotence
amniocentesis used to screen for genetic abnormalities
hypospadias congenital anomaly of the penis
conization removes core of cervical tissue for testing
fibrocystic disease benign breast tumors
hemolytic disease of the newborn erythroblastosis fetalis
cryptorchidism undescended testicles
chancroid infections nonsyphilitic venereal disease
testical torsion twisted spermatic cord
genital herpes viral STD
chorion outer fetal membrane
uterine tubes oviducts

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