5 Written Questions

1. the doctrine formally taught at the Council of Chalcedon, that in Jesus Christ, one divine person subsists in two natures, the divine and the human
2. (509-604) first Pope to assume the title "Servant of the Servants of God"; introduced the Gregorian Chant; reformed liturgy; secured the position of the papacy; advanced missionary activity in Europe
3. son of St. Monica; author of Confessions and City of God; one of the Church's greatest theologians
4. Constantine called and presided over this, the Church's First Ecumenical Council, which met in Nicaea in 325. The council formulated the Nicene Creed, which affirmed the doctrine of consubstantiality.
5. means "God-bearer"; title bestowed on Mary as the Mother of God

5 Matching Questions

1. Arianism
2. Justinian
3. Boniface
4. Monophysitism
5. Cyril of Alexandria

1. a heresy that taught that there is but one nature in the person of Christ, namely, the divine
2. b Byzantine Emperor (527-565) who instituted a major reform of civil law
3. c heresy that held that Christ was not co-extensive with God, and that the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit were separate and distinct
4. d (675-755) British monk who evangelized the European continent, especially Germany
5. e (376-444) defended the title "Theotokos" ("God-bearer") for Mary, stressing that Mary was the mother of God

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. King of the Franks; Allied the Church with the Franks, which, in turn, gave the Church a strong foothold among the barbarian tribes
   1. Edict of Milan
   2. Coversion of Clovis
   3. Council of Nicaea
   4. Council of Ephesus
2. (389-461) known as Apostle to Ireland; vigorously traveled throughout Ireland and converted most of the local Celtic kings while establishing monasteries to continue to the work of evangelization and education
   1. Arianism
   2. Boniface
   3. Patrick
   4. Monica
3. 431, Condemned Pelagianism and Nestorianism; confirmed Jesus is one divine person; Mary is the Mother of God (Theotokos)
   1. Coversion of Clovis
   2. Council of Ephesus
   3. Cappodocian Fathers
   4. Council of Nicaea
4. Proclamation of Emperor Constantine in 313, which tolerated Christianity in the Roman Empire
   1. Monica
   2. Council of Nicaea
   3. Edict of Milan
   4. Justinian
5. the combining of the power of the secular government with the authority of the Church
   1. Pelagianism
   2. Arianism
   3. Caesaropapism
   4. Athanasius

5 True/False Questions

1. Leo the Great → Bishop of Rome in the Empire's last days; most significant contribution was his ability to use biblical, historical, and legal arguments to assert the primacy of the Pope among all bishops, taking the title Pontifex Maximus to describe his role as high priest in the Roman religion; taught the hypostatic union of Jesus being both human and divine

   True        False

2. Cappodocian Fathers → 431, Condemned Pelagianism and Nestorianism; confirmed Jesus is one divine person; Mary is the Mother of God (Theotokos)

   True        False

3. Athanasius → heresy that held that Christ was not co-extensive with God, and that the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit were separate and distinct

   True        False

4. Pelagianism → heresy that held that Christ was not co-extensive with God, and that the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit were separate and distinct

   True        False

5. Monica → (675-755) British monk who evangelized the European continent, especially Germany

   True        False