1.
adolescent social sensitivity: research indicates that in emotionally charged situations, teens become more vulnerable to negative peer pressure
there is a tendency for immediate gratification over future rewards
2.
adolescent-parent relationship: Teens experience positive feelings during interactions with parents (sharing a meal, joking with parents), although these moments are few.
Teens feel most upbeat with friends.
While teens' most uplifting moments are with their families, negative emotions outweigh positives 10 to 1.
3.
autonomy of parent-teen relationship: most conflicts between teens and parents are based on rules and not basic societal issues
4.
cliques: intimate groups of about 6 members
5.
conventional level: responses focused on obeying society's rules and norms
6.
crowds: less intimate larger mix-sex groups
7.
cultural variations of parent-teen relationship: ethnic minority groups not feeling the same intense pressure to separate at a young age
8.
Elkind's Adolescent Egocentrism: attempts to help make sense of teen's emotional states
adolescents become aware of the flaws of others
thus becoming obsessed with what other's think about their own personal flaws
9.
emotionally disturbed: 6% of teens report feeling overwhelmed by life which can lead to risky behaviors such as self-mutilation and substance abuse to deal with stress
1 in 3 affluent teens, especially girls, self-injure
10.
experience-sampling technique: moment-by-moment report of activities and emotional state
page or text at random intervals over a few days
11.
formal operational stage: can think logically about concepts and hypothetical possibilities, abstractly about ideas, and can reason like "real scientist"
12.
identifying at risk teens: Emotional problems earlier in life
Poor relationships with family members
Deviant behavior that begins in middle school
Lack of passionate interest
13.
identifying successful teens: Close family relationships
Pro-social friends
Academic success
Strong schools and communities rich in nurturing activities
Developing a passion or having special talent
A strong religious faith and commitment
14.
imaginary audience: Teens feel they are on stage
Spotlight effect
15.
parent myth: adolescent years are difficult and challenging
16.
personal fable: Teens feel as if the are unique and special
Nothing can hurt me
May lead to risky behavior, particularly in males
17.
Post conventional level: responses focused on inner moral guidelines apart from society
18.
preconventional level: responses focused on personal punishment and rewards
19.
redefining parent-teen relationship: conflicts often peak during puberty then relationships get better as teenagers push for autonomy and construct a more equal relationship with their parents as adults
20.
Residual, Academics, Popular, Athlete, Deviants: what are the kinds of crowds?
21.
serve as a means to romantic relationships, interact with those that fit their interests: whats the purpose of a crowd?
22.
tips for parents of teens: thriving depends on nature and nurture
>personal qualities (nature) and a nurturing outside world (environment)
23.
yes, especially with peers: Do teens make more risks?