1.
1830 revolution: congress of vienna set up another french king Charles X, who acted like an absolute ruler, liberals revolted, Charles left the thrown and a constutional monarchy was set up
2.
1848 revolution: unemployment and food prices rose, government seen as corrupt
republic was set up b/c the people revolted
3.
augustin de iturbide: led the creoles and other native amercicans to over throw the spanish in 1821 --> took title of emperor later thrown out of power republic formed
4.
caudillos: native american military leaders that have been used by the spaish to mantain order in the colonies
5.
Congress of Vienna: redrew the map of europe - NO WAR mantained peace
6.
haiti: only non slavenation in the western hemisphere in 1820
7.
hidaglo: creole priest in mexico - freedom of spanish
8.
kaiser: dervied from Caesar meaning empire
what William I called himself
9.
liberalism: people opposed absolute power of monarchs and wanted democratic reform
10.
napolean: spread the idea of nationalism, democracy and enlightenment throughout france
put end to the idea of monarchs ruling by divine right
11.
nationalism: feeling of intense pride and devotion to your country
12.
ottoman empire: ruled over many differnet ethnic groups who revolted for their independence
13.
palestinians: palestinian homeland - isreal and palestinians both want the same homeland
14.
russification: an attempt to make all groups think, act, speak and act like russians - resulted in the killing of non-russians
15.
san martian: liberated chile and peru
argentinian (military traning in europe)
16.
Simon Bolivar: wealthy educated
liked ideas that came from the Fench Rev.
liberate latin america from spain
1810=uprising est. republic in venezuela but later lost control
1819 = returned and took control
1821= liberated venezuela, ecuadore peru and boliva
17.
the congress of balance of power: napolean exiled ---> kings and ministers of the different european countries met up in Austria to return the governments back to how they were before napolean's rule
18.
touissant l'ouverture: former slave, self educated
more people killed in his revolution than any other revolution
19.
unification of italy and germany: napoleans spreading of nationalism through europe
20.
victor emanuel: kind of sardinia, united italy in 1861
21.
zionism (herzl): idea that jews should have thier own country
herzl=founder of this
22.
zolluerein: a union set up among the german states