Industrial Revolution Part 1
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Created by:
KatieCourt on February 15, 2012
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18 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Conceptual Revolution | Paradigm shiftchanges patterns and ways of life |
Enclosure Movement | Allowed the fencing off of land in England with no religious backlash |
Cottage System (Domestic System) | work is done at home, labor only done if worker wants to, industrial specializations (sell surplus if wanted) |
Factory System | workers are brought together under one roof, work time is regulated with the sun First Industry - textiles |
Why England first? | aggressive entrepreneurship, advanced agriculture,migratory population (urban). coal |
James Watt | invented steam engine in England |
Completion | Great Britain [120 yrs] France + low countries [60 yrs] US [1790] German States [50 yrs] Japan [35 yrs] |
Samuel Slater | English factory worker who builds first factory in America by memory |
Urbanization | process of growing cities in conjunction with the Industrial Revolution |
Urbanization Issues | public health, housing, public safety, crime |
Outcomes | increase in leisure time (vacation) public enjoyment of art, organized sports, theme parks, and restaurants |
Nationalism | concept of "national pride". outgrowth of French Revolution, tied to natural perspectives in language and culture |
Eugene delacroix | artist of "Liberty Leading the People" |
Zero-Sum Game | defined by a winner |
Zero Non-Some Game | does not effect others (no winner) |
Living Standards | gap between rich and poor widensgoes from pyramid to hourglass hardest hit groups are women and children |
Women Classes | 1. get married 2. hired as housekeeper/nanny 3. work in factory 4. prostitution (quadruples in urban areas)1/100 women die in childbirth |
Working Conditions | workers at mercy of factory managerdangerous jobs went to children |
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