Into to OT Chapter3
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18 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
professional philosophy | refers to the set of values, beliefs, truths, and principles that guide the practitioner's actions. |
categories of occupational performance | *ADLs*IADLs *Rest and sleep *Education *Work *Leisure *Social participation "And I ran energetically while Lindsey stared" |
The role in which the activity is being performed gives meaning to it as an | occupation |
OT believes that humans learn through experience | thinking, feeling, doing |
OT emphasizes_________as the primary mechanism for learning and relearning. | doing |
activity | a general class of human actions that are goal directed. |
Tasks | the basic units of behavior and are the simplest form of an action (i.e. reaching for a ball). |
goal directed behavior implies | that the person is focused on the goal of the activity rather than the process involved in achieving the goal |
_________ _________ and _________ systems are elicited when a person engages in occupations and activities. | sensorimotor, cognitive, and psychosocial |
Occupation as a means | use of a specific occupation to bring about change in the client's performace. |
Occupations as an end | the desired outcome or product of intervention and is derived from the person's values, experiences, and culture. |
adaption | a change in function that promotes survival and self-actualization. |
axiology | examines the values of a profession and what is considered just and right in terms of the profession. |
What 3 things fall under axiology for OT? | concepts of client centered care, quality of life, and ethics. |
humanism | the belief that the client should be treated as a person, not an object. |
altruism | unselfish concern for the welfare of others |
equality | treating all persons equal with an attitude of fairness and impartiality and respecting each individual's beliefs, values, and lifestyles in the day to day interactions. |
freedom | an individual's right to exercise choice and to demonstrate independence, initiative, and self direction. |
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