literary terms set 2

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magnitude864 Plus on February 21, 2012

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literary terms set 2

classicism
movement or tendency in art, literature, and music using principles of ancient Greece and Rome
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Definitions

classicism movement or tendency in art, literature, and music using principles of ancient Greece and Rome
climax the decisive point in a narrative or drama
comedy of manners a genre in which behavior and deportment of men and women are the central object
comic relief comic episodes or interludes, usually in tragedies, that relieve tension
conceit a type of metaphor that makes a comparison between 2 completely different things
conflict a struggle between the 2 opposing forces in literature
connotation a word's secondary significance/feelings that the word implies
consonance the repetition of consonant sounds
couplet two consecutive lines of poetry that rhyme
denotation a word's primary significance or reference
denouement the outcome of a plot
deus ex machina any artificial, forced, or improbable device used to resolve entanglements in a play
didactic any literature that is meant to instruct or to teach
dramatic monologue a poem in which a speaker addresses a silent listener
elegy a poem of mourning
encomium formal eulogy in prose of verse glorifying people, objects, ideas or events
existentialism the philosophical idea that man fashions his own existence, and only exists by doing so
exposition writing that is intended to present information
expressionism movement of literature that emphasizes more on the life of the mind and feelings rather than the realistic details of everyday life
foot a unit used to measure the meter and rhythmic pattern of a line in poetry
foreshadowing hints and clue in a narrative that suggest what is about to happen
free verse un rhymed verse that has no metric pattern or an irregular pattern
hubris from the Greek meaning "wanton insolence," a shortcoming of a tragic hero that leads him to ignore warnings from the gods and leads to his downfall
hyperbole a bold overstatement
iambic pentameter the most common verse line in English and American poetry consisting of five verse feet
imagery words or phrases that create pictures or images in the readers mind
invective speech or writing which is highly denunciatory or abusive
irony contrast between what is stated to happen and what actually happens
journey a personal or physical path to a destination, whether known or unknown
kenning a descriptive phrase used in place of the ordinary name for a thing or person
Künstlerroman a work that represents the growth of a novelist or other artist into the stage of maturity that signals the mastery of artistic craft
lyric a short poem that expresses a speaker's personal thoughts or feelings
magic realism fiction that is characterized byt the mingling or juxtaposition of the realistic with the fantastic/bizarre
metaphor figure of speech that compares two things that are dissimilar
meter the regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry
metonymy the literal term for one thing is applied to another with which it had become closely relaed
mood the prevailing feeling or emotional climate in a piece of literature
motif one of the dominant ideas ina work of literature
narrative verse a poem that tells a story
naturalism an extreme form of realism
ode a lengthy, complex lyric poem, written in a dignified formal style of some lofty or serious subject
onomatopoeia the use of a word whose sound in some degree imitates or suggests its meaning

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