Vital Sign Check-off
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Created by:
rwright8492 on February 22, 2012
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Description:
15 main steps to assessing a patient's vital signs
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
1 | -Wash hands-Gather equipment -Explain procedure to client |
2 | -Client in proper position -Obtain temperature using thermometer of choice |
3 | -Position client in supine or sitting position-Expose sternum and left chest -Warm diaphragm by holding it in the palm of hand for 5-10 seconds |
4 | -Insert the earpieces of stethoscope into ears -Place diaphragm over left chest wall |
5 | -If rhythm is regular, count the heartbeat for 30 seconds and multiply by two-If the heartbeat is irregular, count for a full minute |
6 | -Replace client's clothing-Assist client to a comfortable positions with wrist extended -Place fingertips of your first two fingers along the groove at base of thumb on the client's wrist |
7 | If pulse is regular, count pulse for 30 seconds and multiply by two-If pulse is irregular, count for one full minute. Initial pulse is counted as zero |
8 | -Without removing fingers from client's wrist, observe respirations-Note depth, rhythm, and rate -If rate is regular in an adult, count 30 seconds and multiply by two |
9 | -Assist client to a comfortable position-Have forearm supported at heart level, palm up, upper arm completely exposed |
10 | -Locate brachial pulse to determine cuff placement-Wrap deflated cuff snugly around upper arm with center of bladder over brachial artery |
11 | -Palpate radial pulse-Inflate cuff until pulse disappears, note number -Fully deflate the cuff and wait 1 to 2 minutes |
12 | -Repalpate brachial artery and place stethoscope diaphragm over site-Inflate cuff to 30 mm of Hg above previous reading -Slowly release valve so pressure drops 2-3 mmHg per second |
13 | -Note reading when first sound is heard (systolic)-Note reading when last sound is heard (diastolic) |
14 | -Deflate cuff completely and remove from client's arm-Assist client to comfortable position -Discuss findings with client |
15 | -Take care of equipment and any waste appropriately-Document findings -Identify left arm or right arms used for BP |
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