5 Written Questions

1. functions and structures are highly interconnected, the two hemispheres constantly interact
2. 31 pairs emerge from the spinal cord
3. 40
4. cerebrum, cerebellum, and brain stem
5. movable structures that change position and sometimes shape to form speech sounds - lips, jaw, tongue, pharyngeal walls, soft palate, hard palate, teeth. soft palate further back than hard palate

5 Matching Questions

1. parietal
2. When is the critical period for learning languages?
3. Phonation
4. Acoustics
5. Respiration

1. a laryngeal system (primary organ is the larynx). vocal folds vibrate at high rates of speed to set air molecules in vocal tract into multiple frequencies of vibration
2. b generation of speech sounds
3. c primary purpose = support life. controlled in brain stem of the CNS
4. d from the prenatal period approximately through puberty
5. e perceiving sensory information, comprehending written language and math

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. the study of structures of the body and their relationship to one another. Biological structures used in speaking
   1. Velum
   2. Larynx
   3. vistula
   4. Anatomy
2. unable to measure distance needed to pick something up
   1. Dysmetria
   2. vistula
   3. dysphoria
   4. myoneural
3. guards entrance to glottis, prevents food from going down
   1. glottis
   2. dysphoria
   3. epiglottis
   4. paresis
4. major relay station for nerves supplying head and face
   1. Brain stem
   2. occipital
   3. Anatomy
   4. paresis
5. when a cranial nerve receives information only from fibers on the opposite side of the brain
   1. Critical period
   2. Cranial nerves
   3. contralateral innervation
   4. Contralaterality

5 True/False Questions

1. Cerebellum → left hemisphere dominant for language. left hemisphere controls right side of body. thinking, problem solving

   True        False

2. frontal lobe → fine and complex motor skills, problem solving, planning, social awareness, rationalizing

   True        False

3. temporal → perceiving sensory information, comprehending written language and math

   True        False

4. Differential diagnosis → fine and complex motor skills, problem solving, planning, social awareness, rationalizing

   True        False

5. sounds are waves of... → 31 pairs emerge from the spinal cord

   True        False