Set: The Aphasias: Agrammatism and Asyntactic Comprehension

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With group: Language and the Brain
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All 11 terms

TermDefinition
phonological analyzerprocesses "raw" sounds being input to CNS
syntactic parseruses grammatical morphemes to structure sentence; selective loss of syntax breaks down the operation
lexiconequivalent to mental dictionary
semantic interpreterassigns meaning to input
Berndt and Caramazzaagrammatism and asyntactic comprehension is a selective loss of syntax, specifically a breakdown in the operation of the "syntactic parser"
picture pointing taskhear a sentence and then point to the correct picture
reversable sentencesif bother versions are given in choices, then performance is at chance level (guessing) The dog bit the cat; The boy chases the girl.
passive vs. active sentencesthematic role same for both, but word order is different: The girl kisses the boy; the boy was kissed by the girl.
Word order involvingshe loves (the) flying (the) kites; he fed her (the) dog (the) biscuits; he hates (the) burning (the) rubbish.
embeddingthe girl, that the boy is chasing, is tall; the cant, that the dog is biting, is black
specific prepositionsthe book is on the table vs. the book is under the table

Set Information

Terms 11
Creator jf5995
Created June 29, 2009
Group Language and the Brain
Subjects linguistics, neurolinguistics, neuroscience, neuropsychology
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Edit Group: Language and the Brain
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Description

Topic III: The Aphasias
c. agrammatism and asyntactic domprehension

Covers pages 165-169.

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Most Missed Words

  1. phonological analyzer processes "raw" sounds being input to CNS - 4 misses
  2. Berndt and Caramazza agrammatism and asyntactic comprehension is a selective loss of syntax, specifically a breakdown in the operation of the "syntactic parser" - 2 misses
  3. specific prepositions the book is on the table vs. the book is under the table - 1 miss
  4. semantic interpreter assigns meaning to input - 1 miss
  5. syntactic parser uses grammatical morphemes to structure sentence; selective loss of syntax breaks down the operation - 1 miss
  6. Word order involving she loves (the) flying (the) kites; he fed her (the) dog (the) biscuits; he hates (the) burning (the) rubbish. - 1 miss
  7. passive vs. active sentences thematic role same for both, but word order is different: The girl kisses the boy; the boy was kissed by the girl. - 1 miss