Gruber's SAT Words Challenge I
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Nasuko on July 21, 2009
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Starting out with A words in my Gruber book!
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SAT Prep, SAT Prep, The 1000 Most Common SAT Words, Y! Answers, Need Help in Homework?! Then, join this group now!, SAT stuff
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335 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
aback | surprised; startled |
abandon | to leave; to give up; to discontinue |
abase | to humilitate; to humble; to lower |
abash | ashamed; embarrassed |
abate | to lessen; to decrease |
abdicate | to yield; to give up |
abduct | to take away; to kidnap |
aberration | abnormality; deviation |
abet | to aid; to encourage |
abeyance | a temporary postponement |
abhor | to hate; to detest |
abide | to remain; to put up with |
abject | miserable; wretched |
abjure | to give up |
ablution | washing; cleansing |
abnegate | to deny; to reject |
abolition | doing away with; putting an end to |
abominate | to detest; to dislike strongly |
aborigine | original inhabitant |
abortive | unsuccessful |
abound | to be large in number |
aboveboard | honest; frank; open |
abrade | to wear away |
abridge | to shorten |
abrogate | to abolish; to repeal |
abscond | to leave secretly; to flee |
absolve | to free from responsibility |
abstemious | moderate or sparing in eating or drinking |
abstinence | self-denial; resisting tempting foods |
abstract | a summary (n.); to remove (v.) |
abstruse | hard to understand |
absurd | ridiculous; unreasonable |
abut | to touch; to rest on or against |
abysmal | wretched; extremely bad |
abyss | a bottomless pit; anything infinite |
academic | pertaining to school; theoretical or unrealistic |
accede | to agree to |
accelerate | to speed up; to move faster |
accessible | easy to approach; open |
access | approach; admittance |
accessory | something additional |
acclaim | to greet with approval |
acclimate | to adapt; to get used to |
acclivity | upward slope |
accolade | honor; award; approval |
accommodate | to make fit; to help |
accomplice | a partner in crime |
accord | agreement |
accost | to approach and speak to |
accoutrement | equipment; outfit |
accredit | to approve; to certify |
accretion | an increase; an addition |
accrue | to gather; to accumulate |
acerbic | sharp or bitter in smell or taste |
Achilles' heel | a weakness |
acknowledge | to admit; to confess |
acme | highest point; peak |
acoustics | branch of physics dealing with sound |
acquiesce | to agree; to consent |
acquit | to free of guilt; to clear |
acrid | bitter to the taste or smell; sarcastic |
acrimonious | harsh in speech or behavior |
acronym | word formed from initials |
acrophobia | fear of heights |
actuate | to put into motion or action |
acumen | mental keenness; shrewdness |
acute | sharp; keen |
ad infinitum | endlessly; forever |
ad lib | to act or speak without preparation |
adage | a familiar saying |
adamant | stubborn; unyielding |
adapt | to adjust; to change |
addendum | something added as a supplement |
addled | confused |
adduce | to give an example in proving something |
adept | highly skilled |
adherent | sticking fast (adjective); a follower or a supporter (noun) |
adipose | fatty |
adjacent | near; close; adjoining |
adjudicate | to judge |
adjunct | a subordinate; an assistant |
admonish | to warn |
ado | fuss; trouble |
adonis | a very handsome man |
adorn | to dress up; to decorate |
adroit | skillful; clever |
adulation | excessive praise or flattery |
adulterate | to make impure |
advent | an arrival; a coming |
adventitious | accidental; nonessential |
adversary | enemy; opponent |
adversity | a misfortune; distress |
advocate | to recommend; to defend |
aegis | a shield; protection; sponsorship |
aesthetic | pertaining to beauty |
affable | friendly; agreeable |
affectation | a phony attitude; insincerity |
affiliate | to associate or to unite with |
affinity | attraction to |
affirmation | a statement that something is true |
affix | to attach |
affliction | great suffering; hardship |
affluence | wealth |
affront | an insult |
aftermath | outcome; result |
agape | open-mouthed; surprised |
agenda | a list or program of things to be done |
aggrandize | to enlarge or to expand |
aggravate | to worsen an already bad situation; to intensify |
aggregate | to collect; to gather together |
aghast | shocked; terrified |
agile | able to move quickly |
agitate | to upset; to stir up |
agnostic | one who doubts the existence of God |
agoraphobia | fear of open places |
agrarian | pertaining to farmers and agriculture |
ague | a fever; plague |
alacrity | liveliness; willingness |
albatross | a seabird; a constant burden |
albeit | although |
alchemy | chemistry of the Middle Ages |
alias | an assumed name |
alien | strange; foreign |
alienate | to make others unfriendly to you |
alimentary | furnishing food or nourishment |
allay | to relieve or to calm |
alleged | so-called; supposed |
allegory | a symbolic work of literature |
allegro | rapid; quick |
alleviate | to lessen; to relieve |
allocate | to set aside for a specific purpose |
allude | to hint at; to refer to indirectly |
alluring | tempting; fascinating; charming |
alluvial | pertaining to a deposite of sand formed by flowing water |
aloft | up in the air; high |
aloof | reserved; cool; indifferent |
alter | to change |
altercation | an argument; a disagreement |
altruism | unselfishness; concern for others |
amalgamate | to combine; to unite; to blend |
amass | to accumulate; to collect |
amazon | a big, strong, masculine woman |
ambidextrous | equally skillful with either hand |
ambient | surround; on all sides |
ambiguous | unclear; open to more than one interpretation |
ambivalence | conflicting feelings toward something or someone |
ambrosial | pleasing to the taste or smell |
ambulatory | moving about; capable of walking |
ambuscade | hidden or secret attack |
ameliorate | to improve; to make better |
amenable | agreeable; responsive |
amend | to change; to alter |
amenities | courtesies; social graces; pleasantries |
amiable | friendly; pleasant |
amicable | friendly; agreeable |
amiss | wrong; faulty; improper |
amity | friendship |
amnesty | official pardon for an offense |
amoral | lacking a sense of right and wrong |
amorous | loving |
amorphous | shapeless |
amphibious | able to live on both land and water |
ample | roomy; abundant |
amplify | to make larger or greater |
amulet | a charm worn to keep evil away |
anachronism | something out of place or time |
analgesic | drug that relieves pain |
analogy | similarity or comparison |
anarchy | absence of government |
anathema | a curse; a person or thing to be avoided |
ancillary | helping; subordinate |
anecdote | a short, entertaining story |
anent | regarding; concerning |
anguish | great suffering or grief |
anhydrous | without water |
animadversion | criticism; comment that opposes |
animate | to give life to |
animosity | hatred; hostility |
animus | hostile feeling |
annals | historical records |
anneal | to heat and then cool; to toughen |
annihilate | to totally destroy |
annuity | specified income payable at stated intervals |
annul | to cancel; to do away with |
anomalous | abnormal; inconsistent |
anon | soon |
anoxia | lack of oxygen |
antecedent | that which goes before something else |
antediluvian | very old-fashioned; primitive |
anterior | located in front or forward |
anteroom | a lobby or waiting room |
anthem | song of praise |
anthology | collection of literary works |
anthropoid | resembling man |
anthropomorphic | attributing human form to objects, gods, etc. |
antic | playful or silly act; prank |
anticlimax | something unimportant coming after something important |
antidote | a remedy; a counteractive |
antipathy | intense dislike |
antipodes | opposite sides (of the earth) |
antiquated | ancient; extremely old |
antithesis | an exact opposite |
apathy | indifference; lacking of feeling |
ape | a monkey (noun); to imitate or to mimic (verb) |
aperture | an opening; a gap |
apex | the highest point; summit |
aphasia | loss of the ability to speak |
aphorism | brief saying; proverb |
apiary | place where bees are kept |
aplomb | self-confidence; poise |
apocryphal | doubtful; not authentic |
apogee | farthest point away from the earth |
apoplexy | sudden loss of consciousness; paralysis |
apostate | one who gives up his beliefs |
apothecary | druggist |
apothegm | brief instructive saying |
apotheosis | glorification of a person to the rank of God |
appall | to frighten; to cause loss of courage |
apparel | clothing; attire |
apparition | a ghost |
appease | to soothe; to satisfy |
appellation | a name |
append | to attach; to add |
apposite | appropriate |
apprehend | to seize; to understand |
apprehensive | fearful; anxious |
apprise | to inform |
approbation | approval |
appropriate | to take possession of (verb); suitable (adj) |
appurtenance | something added to another more important thing |
apropos | relevant; appropriate; fitting |
aptitude | ability |
aquatic | pertaining to water |
aquiline | like an eagle; curved or hooked |
arable | good for farming |
arbiter | a judge; an umpire |
arbitrary | partial; biased |
arbor | a shaded area |
arcane | mysterious |
archaic | out-dated; old-fashioned |
archeology | study of remains of past cultures |
archetype | original; first of its kind |
archipelago | group of islands |
archives | public records and documents |
ardent | intensely enthusiastic |
arduous | difficult; strenuous |
aria | a solo in an opera |
arid | dry |
armistice | a truce; suspension of hostilities |
aromatic | pleasant-smelling |
arraign | to accuse |
arrant | notorious; downright |
array | an orderly arrangement |
arrears | (preceded by in) in debt |
arrogant | proud; haughty |
arroyo | a deep ditch caused by running water |
arson | illegal burning of property |
artful | cunning; tricky; crafty |
articulate | to speak clearly |
artifact | a handmade object |
artifice | trick; deception |
artisan | one skilled in arts and crafts |
ascendant | rising |
ascertain | to find out; to determine |
ascetic | one who denies his body pleasure and comfort |
ascribe | to attribute; to credit as to a cause or source |
aseptic | without bacteria |
asinine | stupid; silly |
askance | (preced by to look) sidewise; suspiciously |
askew | crooked; out of position |
asperity | harshness; roughness |
aspersion | a damaging remark |
aspire | to desire; to have an ambition |
assail | to attack; to assault |
assay | to test; to try |
assent | to agree; to accept |
assertive | confident; positive |
assess | to estimate the value of |
assiduity | diligence; care |
assimilate | to absorb |
assuage | to calm; to make less severe |
asteroid | a very small planet |
astral | pertaining to the stars |
astray | in the wrong direction |
astringent | substance that contracts blood vessels or shrinks tissues |
astute | shrewd; very smart |
asunder | into separate parts |
asylum | a safe place; a refuge |
atavistic | going back to behavior found in a remote ancestor |
atheist | one who denies God's existence |
atlas | book of maps |
atone | to make up for; to repent |
atrocious | cruel; brutal |
atrophy | to waste away; to become useless |
attenuated | decreased; weakened |
attest | to confirm; to declare to be correct |
attribute | to credit or assign to (verb); a characteristic or trait (noun) |
attrition | a wearing down or away; a decline |
atypical | abnormal; not usual |
au courant | up-to-dated; fully informed |
audacity | boldness; daring |
audible | capable of being heard |
audit | to examine accounts |
augment | to increase; to make greater |
augur | to predict |
august | majestic; worthy of respect; impressive |
aura | a radiance; a glow |
aural | pertaining to the sense of hearing |
auroral | rosy; pertaining to the dawn |
auspices | approval; support |
auspicious | favorable |
austere | severe; stern; self-disciplined |
authenticate | to confirm; to make acceptable |
authoritative | dictatorial; having power |
autocratic | despotic; unlimited in authority |
automaton | self-operating machine; robot |
autonomy | self-rule |
autumnal | mature; declining |
auxiliary | giving assistance; subordinate |
avarice | greed |
avenge | to get even; to take revenge |
aver | to declare; to state firmly |
averse | reluctant; not willing |
aversion | intense dislike (2nd word) |
avert | to prevent; to turn away |
aviary | place where birds are kept |
avid | enthusiastic |
avocation | a hobby; not one's regular work |
avoirdupois | heaviness; weight |
avow | to declare openly |
avuncular | like an uncle |
awe | great admiration for or fear of |
awry | twisted to one side; in the wrong direction |
axiom | true statement; established principle |
azure | blue |
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