Set: Grade 4 Science - Electric Circuits

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All 26 terms

TermDefinition
gravitythe attraction due to two masses
magnetismthe class of phenomena exhibited by a magnetic field; the study of magnets and their effects
magnetic poleseither of the two points at the end of a magnet where the magnet's field is most intense
magnetic fieldthe force the field exerts on a moving charged particle, such as an electron
electricityenergy created by moving charged particles
circuita route around which an electrical current can flow, beginning and ending at the same point
switcha device that opens, closes, or changes the connections in an electrical circuit
interruptto cause a break in the flow of something or put a temporary stop to something
conductora material or device that allows heat, electricity, light, or sound to pass along it or through it
insulatora material or device that prevents or reduces the passage of heat, electricity, light, or sound
symbolsomething that stands for or represents something else
troubleshootingfinding the source of an error or problem
series circuita circuit in which the current is not split
parallel circuita circuit in which the current is split in at least one place
propertya distinguishing characteristic of something or somebody
voltagequantitative expression of the potential difference in electrical charge between two points in an electrical field
filamenta slender strand or fiber of a material; used in light bulbs
continuouswithout interruptions
short circuita circuit with an excess of current
devicea tool or machine designed to perform a particular task or function
attractto draw objects nearer
repelto exert a force that tends to push something away
batteryconnected electric cells that produce a direct current through the conversion of chemical energy into electrical energy
positive chargecharge greater than zero; ex: proton
negative chargecharge less than zero; ex: electron
Semiconductora material or device that is neither a good conductor nor a good insulator

Set Information

Terms 26
Creator yellow14
Created July 22, 2009
Groups None
Subject science
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