Newton's First Law of Motion - Inertia
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12 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Equilibrium | In general, a state of balance. Example: The state of a body on which no net force acts. |
Force | Any influence that tends to accelerate an object; a push or pull; measured in newtons. A vector quantity. |
Friction | The force that acts to resist the relative motion (or attempted motion) of objects or materails that are in contact. |
Inertia | The reluctance of any body to change its state of motion. Mass is the measure of inertia. |
Kilogram | The fundamental SI unit of mass. One kilogram (symbol kg) is the amount of mass in one liter of water at 4 degrees celcius. |
Law Of Inertia | Everybody continues in its state of rest, or of motion in a straight line at constant speed, unless it is compelled to change that state by a net force exerted upon it. Also known as Newton's first law. |
Mass | A measure of an object's interia; also a measure of the amount of matter in an object. Depends only on the amound of and kind of particles that compose an object - not on its location (as weight does). |
Net Force | The combination of all the forces that act on an object. |
Newton | SI unit of force. One newton (N) is the force applied to a one0kilogram mass that will produce an acceration of one meter per second per second. |
Normal Force | For an object resting on a horizontal surface, the upward force that balances the weight of the object; also called the support force. |
Support Force | Force that completely balances the weight of an object at rest. |
Weight 56 | ... |
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