5 Written Questions

1. Inducing genetic mutation.
2. Chlorophylls from which the magnesium has been removed by treatment with weak acid.
3. Is the diffusion of hydrogen ions( Protons) across the biological membrane via the ATP synthase ( A transport protein) due to a proton gradient that forms on the other side of the membrane.
4. The productions of ATP (energy) using energy of sunlight.
5. A salt or an ester of oxaloacetic acid.

5 Matching Questions

1. Synthase
2. Trough
3. Bundle sheath
4. Phosphoenol pyruvate
5. Plastocyanin

1. a Is an important metabolic intermediate.
2. b A layer or region of compactly arranged cells surrounding a vascular bundle in a plant.
3. c An electron carrying protein present in chloroplasts, forming part of the electron transport chain. Associated with photosystem 1 contains two copper atoms per molecule.
4. d the lowest point of a wave.
5. e Any of the various enzymes that catalyze the synthesis of a substance without the use of high-energy source such as cleavage of a phosphate bond.

5 Multiple Choice Questions

1. An enzyme in the carborxylases responsible for the formation of the four-carbon compound oxaloacetate by catalyzing the bringing one molecule of carbon dioxide to the three-carbon compound phosphoenolpyruvate.
   1. Plastocyanin
   2. PEP carboxylase
   3. Aspartate
   4. NADP reductase
2. Any salt or ester of malic acid.
   1. Aspartate
   2. ATP
   3. OAA
   4. Malate
3. The peak of a wave
   1. P700
   2. Malate
   3. Crest
   4. ATP
4. The height of a wave
   1. Malate
   2. ATP
   3. Aspartate
   4. Amplitude
5. One of the K vitamins, found in cabbage, spinach, and other leafy green vegetables, and essential for the blood-clotting process.
   1. Phylloquinone
   2. Plastocyanin
   3. Tyrosine
   4. Pheophytin

5 True/False Questions

1. Reduction → Addition of hydrogen

   True        False

2. P700 → Is a nucleotide that contains a large amount of chemical energy stored in its high-energy phosphate bonds.

   True        False

3. Oxidation → Addition of hydrogen

   True        False

4. NADP reductase → Addition of hydrogen

   True        False

5. Mesophyll → Chlorophylls from which the magnesium has been removed by treatment with weak acid.

   True        False