English 9H Master Vocab List Tri. 2
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200 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
devise | to plan carefully; contrive; invent (verb) |
dire | dreadful (adj) |
untimely | unexpected; at a poor time (adj) |
ambiguity | that which can have several possible meanings; obscure (noun; ambiguous-adj) |
ensign | sign; signal; symbol (noun |
amorous | lover-like (adj) |
abhor | loathe; hate; detest (verb) |
inexorable | unyielding; relentless; unalterable (adj) |
importuned | plead; beg; ask repeatedly (verb) |
dirge | funeral music (noun) |
wanton | mischievous; playful; naughty (adj) |
solace | comfort; relief from sadness (noun) |
arbitrate | to meditate; to decide a dispute (verb) |
slander | statement spoken with intent to harm the reputation of another (noun/verb) |
carnage | great slaughter (noun) |
tedious | tiresome; boring; repetitious (adj) |
impeccable | free from fault; flawless (adj) |
rote | routine memorizing without comprehension (noun) |
dram | small amount of liquid (noun) |
beseech | to beg; to implore (verb) |
pestilence | a contagious epidemic that spreads rapidly (noun) |
pervasive | having the quality to spread throughout (adj) |
gratuitous | superfluous; extra; excessive; freely given (adj) |
ostensible | outwardly apparent; seeming; professed (adj) |
exhort | to urge strongly; to warm earnestly (verb) |
disparity | lack of equality; dissimilarity (noun) |
affect | to cause a change or to influence (verb) |
effect | the change produced by a cause (noun) |
effect- | to bring to a conclusion (verb) |
pensive | lost in thought -often sadly- (adj) |
pretext | an ostensible or professed purpose; pretense; excuse (noun) |
supplication | the act of humbly or earnestly asking for (noun) |
obliterate | to destroy so as to leave no trace; to wipe out (verb) |
immolate | to kill as sacrifice (verb) |
intimation | a subtle implication (noun) |
intrepid | resolutely courageous; fearless; bold (adj) |
prorogue | delay; postpone (verb) |
temper | to weaken; dilute (verb) |
discourse | conversation (noun) |
gossamer | a fine film of cobwebs; sheer cloth (noun) |
swashing | swinging through air -adj |
covert | hidden place; secret or concealed -noun or adj |
heretics | non-believers in the Christian faith -noun |
choler | anger -noun |
joiner | cabinet maker -noun |
conjure | call up spirits -verb |
tithe | tax paid to the church (usually one tenth of one's income) -noun |
rank | rotten; foul -adj |
portly | (modern) plump; (archaic) dignified -adj |
sphere | round object; specific area -noun |
doff | remove (usually a hat) -verb |
unadvised | rash; too sudden; not well considered -adj |
falconer | keeper/trainer of hawks -noun |
gyves | shackles -noun |
distempered | disordered; diseased -adj |
Benedicte | blessing; "bless you" -verb or noun |
passado/ punto reverse/ hay | fencing terms; forward, backhand, and home thrust with a sword -nouns |
mark | listen; heed -verb |
beshrew | curse -verb |
loathsome | hateful -adj |
oblivion | nothingness; the state of being forgotten -noun |
refurbish | to make clean, right, or fresh again; to renew -verb |
procure | to get or obtain -verb |
pilcher | scabbard for a sword -noun |
ill-divining | foreboding; foreseeing evil -adj |
puling | whining -adj or verb |
surcease | stop -verb |
orisons | prayers -noun |
ducat | valuable coin -noun |
rite | ritual; ceremony -noun |
list | please -adv |
hinds | lowly swine; scumbags -noun |
partisans | broad-bladed spears -noun |
beseeming | suitable -adj |
impoverished | reduced to poverty -adj |
penance | an act to show sorrow or regret for a sin -noun |
renege | to fail to carry out a promise or commitment -verb |
restive | hard to control; impatient; restless; unruly -adj |
dissemble | lie; deceive -verb |
chide | scold mildly; lecture -verb |
ostentatious | showy; boastful -adj |
epitome | typical or representative of something -noun |
quintessence | purest form of a quality or entity -noun |
coquette | a flirt (always female) -noun |
expedient | useful; advantageous -adj or noun |
disheveled | not neat; rumpled; mussed -adj |
raffish | showy; cheap; tawdry -adj |
desecrate | treat without respect -verb |
longevity | length or duration (long life) -noun |
deplorable | wretched; miserable; worthy of reproach -adj |
grimace | ugly or funny smile; to smile in an ugly/funny way -noun or verb |
amenity | social courtesies; a means of comfort or convenience -noun |
decorum | proper behavior -noun |
paragon | model of excellence or perfection -noun |
tableau | scene which elicits an emotional response -noun |
incredulous | expressing disbelief -adj |
brandish | to shake or wave threateningly -verb |
flamboyant | brightly colored; showy -adj |
minion | favorite; servant or follower -noun |
grovel | crawl at someone's feet; plead and beg -verb |
proprietor | person who owns a business -noun |
invulnerable | safe from harm -adj |
menace | a threat; to threaten; an annoyance -noun or verb |
subtle | not obvious; discerning -adj |
palpitations | heartbeats -noun |
principle | a fundamental belief or truth -noun |
nonchalant(ly) | appearing casually unconcerned or indifferent -adj (ly=adv) |
malicious | mean; cruel; unkind -adj |
vintage | old and vulnerable -adj |
sanctuary | a sacred place; a place of protection -noun |
ecclesiastical | pertaining to matters of the church -adj |
correlation | a parallel or reciprocal relationship -noun |
drivel | slobber or drool; stupid or childish talk -noun or verb |
dowager | an elderly widow or woman of influence -noun |
vicissitudes | changes in circumstances or fortune -noun |
fetter | to put in chains -noun or verb |
pristine | pure; unspoiled; unsullied -adj |
desultory | half-hearted; irregular or rambling -adj |
levity | lightness of speech or manner; frivolity -noun |
vehement | forceful -adj |
impertinent | rudely bold; rude in a verbal way -adj |
bindle | small bundle of items rolled up inside a blanket -noun |
anguish | great mental or physical pain -noun |
brusque(ly) | quickly; bluntly; almost rudely -adj. (ly=adv) |
discern(ible) | see clearly; distinguish or recognize -verb (ible=adj) |
comtemplate | to think about -verb |
debris | scattered remains of something broken or destroyed; litter; rubble -noun |
querulous | complaining; argumentative; fretful -adj |
juncture | where two things come together -noun |
recumbent | still; lying down; resting -adj |
morose(ly) | sad; gloomy; depressed -adj (ly=adv) |
surreptitious(ly) | stealthy; secret; furtive -adj (ly=adv) |
apprehensive | anxious; fearful -adj |
bridled | to life one's head/chin, as in anger, especially when offended; to be taken aback -verb |
calculating | shrewd and scheming; cold and conniving -adj and verb |
complacent(ly) | pleased and satisfied -adj (ly=adv) |
surly | bad-tempered; unfriendly; rude -adj |
mollify | to soothe; calm; pacify -verb |
ominous(ly) | threatening -adj (ly=adv) |
pugnacious | eager and willing to fight -adj |
foreshadow | to indicate beforehand in a subtle way -verb |
scourge | a means of inflicting suffering or punishment; to devastate or punish -noun or verb |
skeptical(ly) | to be in doubt or disbelief -adj (ly=adv) |
bemused | preoccupied; deep in thought -adj |
cower(ing) | to shrink and tremble in fear -verb (ing=adj) |
derision (deride, derisive) | ridicule; belittle; mock; make fun of -noun, verb, adj |
reprehensible | deserving of criticism or blame -adj |
receptive | open to change or new ideas -adj |
aloof | distant (especially in one's relations with other people) -adj |
sullen(ly) | silent because of anger; pouty -adj (ly=adv) |
dunning | to continuously and urgently demand payment -verb |
vouchsafe | to lower oneself to grant or bestow; (queen to a servant's level) -verb |
rhetoric | language without honest intent or meaning; effective use of words -noun |
insufferable | intolerable; unbearable -adj |
requite | pay back; make return for; reward -verb |
machinations | concealed scheming for a devious purpose -noun |
lugubrious | mournful to an excessive degree -adj |
meretricious | attracting attention in a vulgar manner -adj |
portent (portend) | a sign; warning of a coming evil -noun |
transgression | a sin; a breaking of a law or command -noun |
ere | before |
anon | soon |
an | if |
hither- | here |
thither | there |
whither | where |
whence | from where |
wherefore | why |
fray | a brawl |
cryptic | secret; obscure; hard to figure out |
thine | yours |
thy | your |
thou/thee | you |
ay(e)/yea | yes |
nay | no |
aught | anything |
naught | nothing |
retribution | something given or demanded as repayment-especially punishment |
marry | indeed |
fain | gladly |
drawn | describes position of a sword out of the sheath and in fighting position |
humour | mood |
sirrah | term to address a servant |
shrive/shrift | confess/confession |
forswear | to go back on one's word; to deny |
ignominious | deserving disgrace or shame |
fortnight | two weeks |
falter | waver; hesitate |
preeminent | outstanding |
shirk | avoid an obligation |
rife | happening often; numerous; widespread |
pretentious | done for show to focus on self-importance; outwardly showy |
irascible | quick-tempered; irritable; grouchy |
innocuous | mild; benign; harmless |
somnolence | sleepiness; drowsiness |
oblique | indirect or evasive; not straightforward |
subversive | intending to undermine or overthrow |
conciliatory | apologetic; friendly to make ammends |
posthumously | after death |
morose | gloomy; melancholy |
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