OLH I I-XXX Full Form
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flipinski1 on August 23, 2009
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Our Latin Heritage Book I Units I-XXX Vocabulary
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392 terms
Latin | English |
|---|---|
| antīquus, -a, um |  ancient , old |
| aequus, -a, -um | equal, even, fair |
| albus, -a, -um | white |
| aliēnus, -a, -um | another's, foreign |
| altus, -a, -um | high, deep |
| amīcus, -a, -um | friendly |
| angustus, -a, -um | narrow, difficult |
| audāx, -ācis | bold, daring |
| benīgnus, -a, -um | kind |
| bonus, -a, -um | good |
| captīvus, -a, -um | taken, captured |
| cārus, -a, -um | dear |
| clārus, -a, -um | clear, famous |
| cūnctus, -a, -um | all, the whole |
| difficilis, -e | difficult |
| dīligēns, -entis | careful |
| facilis, -e | easy |
| fīdus, -a, -um | faithful |
| finitimus, -a, -um | neighboring |
| fortis, -e | brave, strong |
| grātus, -a, -um | pleasing, pleasant, acceptable |
| gravis, -e | heavy, serious, severe |
| idōneus, -a, -um | suitable, fit |
| inimīcus, -a, -um | unfriendly, hostile |
| inīquus, -a, -um | unequal, unjust |
| laetus, -a, -um | happy, glad, joyful |
| lātus, -a, -um | wide, broad |
| līber, -era, -erum | free |
| līgneus, -a, -um | wooden |
| longus, -a, -um | long |
| māgnus, -a, -um | large, great, much |
| malus, -a, -um | bad, evil |
| medius, -a, -um | middle, the middle of |
| miser, -era, -erum | wretched, unhappy, unfortunate |
| multus, -a, -um | much, many |
| nōtus, -a, -um | well-know, familiar |
| novus, -a, -um | new |
| omnis, -e | every, all |
| pārs, paris | equal, same |
| parvus, -a, -um | small, little |
| prīmus, -a, -um | first |
| propinquus, -a, -um | near, nearby; (with dative) near to |
| pulcher, -chra, -chrum | beautiful, pretty, handsome |
| sacer, -cra, -crum | holy |
| sānctus, -a, -um | holy, sacred |
| similis, -e | like |
| superbus, -a, -um | proud |
| tristis, -e | sad, sorrowful |
| validus, -a, -um | strong |
| vērus, -a, -um | true, real |
| vīvus, -a, -um | alive, living |
| necesse | necessary |
| quot | how many? |
| paucī, -ae, -a | few, a few |
| bene | well |
| benīgnē | kindly |
| causā | (with genitive) for the sake of |
| cotīdiē | daily, every day |
| crās | tomorrow |
| cūr | why? wherefore? |
| diū | for a long time |
| etiam | also, even, still |
| herī | yesterday |
| hīc | here, in this place |
| hodiē | today |
| hūc | hither, to this place |
| ibi | there, in that place |
| interdum | sometimes |
| iterum | again |
| jam | now, already |
| longē | far, by far |
| māgnopere | greatly, very much |
| mox | soon, presently |
| nōn | not |
| numquam | never |
| nunc | now, at this present moment |
| ōlim | once upon a time, formerly, once |
| paene | almost |
| praetereā | besides |
| prīmō | at first |
| prīmum | first, first of all |
| prope | nearly, almost |
| quoque | also |
| saepe | often |
| semper | always |
| sīc | so, in this manner |
| statim | immediately |
| subitō | suddenly |
| superbē | proudly |
| tandem | finally, at last |
| tum | at that time, then |
| ubīque | everywhere |
| undique | on all sides |
| vērē | truly |
| vēro | in truth |
| vērum | truly, but |
| unde | whence? |
| unde | whence, from which |
| atque (ac) | and, and also |
| dum | while (with present tense) |
| et | and |
| et...et | both...and |
| itaque | and so, therefore |
| quod | because |
| sed | but |
| sī | if |
| tamen | however, nevertheless, yet |
| ubi | where, when |
| -que | and |
| autem | however, but, moreover |
| āla, -ae | wing |
| amīca, -ae | friend (female) |
| aqua, -ae | water |
| aquila, -ae | eagle |
| āra, -ae | altar |
| audācia, -ae | daring, boldness |
| casa, -ae | cottage, hut, house |
| causa, -ae | cause, reason |
| celeritās, -tātis | speed, swiftness |
| cōpia, -ae | supply |
| culpa, -ae | fault |
| cūra, -ae | care, anxiety |
| dea, -ae | goddess |
| dīligentia, -ae | care, industry |
| domina, -ae | mistress (of slave), lady |
| fābula, -ae | story, conversation, play |
| fāma, -ae | report, rumor, fame |
| fēmina, -ae | woman |
| fīlia, -ae | daughter |
| gēns, gentis | tribe, nation |
| glōria, -ae | glory |
| grātia, -ae | favor, grace |
| hōra, -ae | hour |
| injūria, -ae | wrong, injustice, harm |
| īnsula, -ae | island |
| īra, -ae | anger |
| laetitia, -ae | joy, merriment |
| laus, laudis | praise |
| lēx, lēgis | law |
| lingua, -ae | tongue, language |
| littera, -ae | letter of the alphabet |
| lūna, -ae | moon |
| lūx, lūcis | light |
| magistra, -ae | teacher |
| māter, mātris | mother |
| memoria, -ae | memory |
| mēns, mentis | mind |
| mora, -ae | delay |
| mors, mortis | death |
| multitūdō, -inis | great number |
| nātūra, -ae | nature |
| nāvis, -is | ship |
| nox, noctis | night |
| ōra, -ae | shore |
| paenīnsula, -ae | peninsula |
| pars, partis | part, party, faction |
| pāx, pācis | peace |
| pecūnia, -ae | money, wealth, property |
| porta, -ae | gate, door |
| potestās, -tātis | power |
| prōvincia, -ae | province |
| puella, -ae | girl |
| pūgna, -ae | fight, battle |
| rēgīna, -ae | queen |
| regiō, -ōnis | region |
| rīpa, -ae | bank |
| rota, -ae | wheel |
| salūs, -ūtis | safety, salvation |
| serva, -ae | slave (female), handmaid, maidservant |
| silva, -ae | forest, woods |
| soror, -ōris | sister |
| stella, -ae | star |
| superbia, -ae | pride |
| taberna, -ae | shop |
| terra, -ae | earth, land, country |
| tuba, -ae | trumpet |
| turba, -ae | crowd |
| unda, -ae | wave |
| urbs, -is | city |
| uxor, -ōris | wife |
| via, -ae | road, street, way |
| vīlla, -ae | farmhouse, country house, farm, villa |
| virgō, -inis | maiden |
| virtūs, -tūtis | courage, manliness |
| vīta, -ae | life |
| vōx, vōcis | voice |
| litterae, -ārum | letter, epistle |
| praeda, -ae | booty |
| nihil | nothing |
| adulēscēns, -entis | young man |
| ager, agrī | field, territory, land |
| agricola, -ae | farmer |
| amīcus, -ī | friend (male) |
| animus, -ī | spirit, mind, courage |
| annus, -ī | year |
| captīvus, -ī | captive, prisoner |
| carrus, -ī | cart, wagon |
| cibus, -ī | food |
| cōnsul, -is | consul |
| deus, -ī | god |
| dolor, -ōris | grief, pain |
| dolus, -ī | device, trickery |
| dominus, -ī | master (of slaves), lord |
| dux, ducis | leader, general |
| equus, -ī | horse |
| fīlius, -ī | son |
| fīnis, -is | end, limit |
| focus, -ī | hearth, fireplace |
| frāter, -tris | brother |
| gladius, -ī | sword |
| grex, gregis | herd, flock |
| homō, -inis | man |
| honor, -ōris | distinction |
| hostis, -is | enemy, public enemy |
| īgnis, -is | fire |
| inimīcus, -ī | personal enemy |
| labor, -ōris | labor, work, toil |
| lēgātus, -ī | envoy, ambassador |
| liber, -brī | book |
| locus, -ī (pl. loca) | place, region |
| lūdus, -ī | game, sport, school |
| magister, -trī | teacher |
| mīles, -itis | soldier |
| mōns, montis | mountain |
| mundus, -ī | universe, world |
| mūrus, -ī | wall |
| nauta, -ae | sailor |
| numerus, -ī | number, measure |
| nūntius, -ī | messenger, message |
| oculus, -ī | eye |
| ōrdō, -inis | row, rank, order |
| pater, -tris | father |
| patria, -ae | fatherland, native country, native land |
| pedes, -itis | foot soldier |
| pēs, pedis | foot |
| poēta, -ae | poet |
| populus, -ī | people, nation, the people, the citizens |
| prīnceps, -cipis | chief, leader, first |
| puer, puerī | boy |
| rēx, rēgis | king |
| servus, -ī | slave (male) |
| socius, -ī | ally, comrade |
| sōl, sōlis | sun |
| terminus, -ī | limit, end |
| timor, -ōris | fear, cowardice |
| ventus, -ī | wind |
| vīcus, -ī | village |
| vir, virī | man, hero, husband |
| cīvis, -is | citizen |
| incola, -ae | inhabitant |
| cōpiae, -ārum | troops, forces |
| fīnēs, -ium | boundaries, territory |
| finitimī, -ōrum | neighbors |
| līberī, -ōrum | children |
| aedificium, -ī | building |
| auxilium, -ī | help |
| bellum, -ī | war |
| caelum, -ī | heavens, sky |
| caput, -itis | head |
| cōnsilium, -ī | plan, advice |
| cor, cordis | heart |
| corpus, -oris | body |
| domicilium, -ī | house, home, dwelling |
| dōnum, -ī | gift |
| factum, -ī | deed, act |
| flūmen, -inis | river |
| frūmentum, -ī | grain |
| fulmen, -inis | thunderbolt |
| impedīmentum, -ī | hindrance |
| imperium, -ī | command, power, empire, control |
| initium, -ī | beginning, going in |
| iter, itineris | journey, route, march |
| jūdicium, -ī | judgment |
| mandātum, -ī | command |
| mare, -is | sea |
| negōtium, -ī | business, difficulty |
| nōmen, -minis | name |
| officium, -ī | service, duty, employment |
| oppidum, -ī | town |
| perīculum, -ī | danger |
| praemium, -ī | reward, gift |
| proelium, -ī | battle |
| rēgnum, -ī | royal power, kingdom |
| sacrificium, -ī | sacrifice |
| scūtum, -ī | shield |
| sīgnum, -ī | signal, sign, military standard |
| simulācrum, -ī | figure, image |
| spatium, -ī | lap of a racecourse, distance |
| studium, -ī | eagerness, zeal |
| tēlum, -ī | weapon, dart |
| templum, -ī | temple |
| tempus, -oris | time |
| verbum, -ī | word |
| vulnus, -eris | wound |
| arma, -ōrum | arms, weapons |
| castra, -ōrum | camp |
| impedīmenta, -ōrum | baggage |
| mandāta, -ōrum | instructions, directions |
| ā (ab) | (with ablative) away from, from, by |
| cum | (with ablative) with, along with |
| dē | (with ablative) down from, from, about, concerning |
| ē, ex | (with ablative) out of, out, from, out from |
| prō | (with ablative) for, for the sake of, instead of, in behalf of, in defense of |
| sine | (with ablative) without |
| in | (with ablative) in, on; (with accusative) into, against, upon |
| sub | (with ablative) under, at the foot of; (with accusative, with verbs of motion to) under, close up to) |
| ad | (with accusative) to, toward, near, about |
| apud | (with accusative) near, at, among |
| circum | (with accusative) around, about |
| inter | (with accusative) between, among |
| per | (with accusative) through, by |
| prope | (with accusative) near |
| propter | (with accusative) on account of |
| trāns | (with accusative) across, over |
| ante | (with accusative) before, in front of |
| contrā | (with accusative) opposite, against |
| post | (with accusative) after, behind |
| praeter | (with accusative) besides, except |
| absum, -esse, āfuī, āfutūrus | be away, be absent, be distant |
| accūsō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | blame |
| adjuvō, -āre, -jūvī, -jūtus | aid, help |
| administrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | manage, direct |
| adōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | adore |
| adsum, -esse, -fuī, -futūrus | be present, be near, be at hand |
| aedificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | build |
| agitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | drive, stir up |
| ambulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātūrus | walk, march |
| amō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | love, like |
| appellō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | name, call |
| appropinquō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | (with ad + accusative or with dative) approach |
| arō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | plow |
| augeō, -ēre, auxī, auctus | increase |
| clāmō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | shout |
| convocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | call together, summon |
| cūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | take care of, care for, cure |
| dēbeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | owe, ought |
| dēlectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | please, delight |
| dēleō, -ēre, -ēvī, -ētus | destroy, wipe out |
| dēsīderō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | long for, desire greatly, want, wish for |
| dō, dare, dedī, datus | give |
| doceō, -ēre, -uī, doctus | (with two accusatives) teach, explain |
| dubitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | hesitate, doubt |
| exspectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | wait, wait for |
| habeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | have, hold, consider |
| habitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | live, dwell, inhabit |
| incitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | urge on, stir up |
| jubeō, -ēre, jūssī, jūssus | order, bid, command |
| labōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | labor, work, suffer |
| laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | praise |
| levō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | raise |
| līberō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | set free, free |
| ligō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | tie, bind |
| locō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | place, put |
| maneō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | remain, stay |
| moneō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | warn, advise |
| moveō, -ēre, mōvī, mōtus | move |
| mūtō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | move, change |
| narrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | tell, narrate |
| nāvigō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | sail, set sail, navigate |
| necō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | put to death, kill |
| negō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | say no, deny |
| nūntiō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | announce, report |
| obtineō, -ēre, -uī, -tentus | hold fast, hold, acquire, get |
| occupō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | seize, capture |
| oppūgnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | attack, assault |
| ōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | beg, ask, pray to |
| parō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | prepare, get ready, make ready |
| pertineō, -ēre, -uī, ____ | extend to, arrive at, relate to |
| portō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | carry |
| postulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | demand |
| probō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | prove, approve |
| prohibeō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | restrain, keep away or out |
| properō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | hasten, hurry |
| pūgnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | fight |
| rēgnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | reign, rule |
| respondeō, -ēre, -spondī, -spōnsus | answer, reply, respond |
| rogō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | (with two accusatives) ask, ask for, inquire |
| sedeō, -ēre, sēdī, sessūrus | sit |
| servō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | keep, save, guard |
| simulō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | pretend |
| spectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | look at, watch |
| stō, stāre, stetī, stātus | stand |
| superō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | conquer, surpass, overcome |
| temptō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | try, test |
| teneō, -ēre, -uī, tentus | hold, keep, occupy |
| terreō, -ēre, -uī, -itus | frighten, terrify |
| timeō, -erē, -uī, _____ | fear, be afraid of |
| vāstō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | lay waste, ravage, destroy |
| videō, -ēre, vīdī, vīsus | see |
| vigilō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | be awake, be on guard, watch |
| vocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | call, summon |
| volō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus | fly, rush |
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