Chapter 1 Vocab
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Biology | the study of life |
Unicellular | one celled organisms |
Multicellular | many celled organisms |
Cell specialization | many types of cells that each with their own specific role |
Sexual reproduction | two parents produce the new individual |
DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid |
Anabolism | build up of compounds |
Catabolism | break down of compounds |
Autotroph | organism that can make their own materials for energy |
Heterotroph | organism that must obtain materials for energy from something else |
Cell | basic unit of life |
Stimulus | a change in the environment |
Evolution | a change over large periods of time |
Homeostasis | process by which living things keep their internal conditions stable |
Metabolism | the combination of all chemical reactions that take place within an organism |
Molecules | smallest units of most chemical compounds |
Population | groups of the same organism living in the same area |
Community | groups of different populations living together |
Ecosystem | a community and its non living surroundings |
Biosphere | a part of the earth that contains all the ecosystems |
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