Greek Terminology

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JustStudying  on March 19, 2012

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Literature

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For Lit.

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Greek Terminology

Agon
A formal debate which takes place between the chief characters in a Greek play, protagonist and antagonist, usually with the chorus acting as a judge
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Agon A formal debate which takes place between the chief characters in a Greek play, protagonist and antagonist, usually with the chorus acting as a judge
Anagnorisis The hero REALIZES his own flaw or error that has caused his reversal. This recognition always occurs too late for the hero to prevent or escape his reversal.
CatharsisPurging of emotions, a purification that brings about spiritual a renewal or release from tension. The emotional cleansing initiated by the tragic experience; for the character is its the recognition and acceptance of their error, for the audience, it is the sum total of the pity and fear created by the play.
Chorus 12 pr 15 actors that represent the general public. They speak/sing in unison and comment on the action of the characters.
Hamartia In spite of his good intentions, the hero makes a tragic error which causes his reversal. This error usually stems from a character flaw, often a character's hubris or ego.
Hubris Exaggerated self-confidence, ego
Ode Chorus's song sung by the chorus between episodes, made of strophes and antistrophes
Peripetia Due to his tragic error, the hero suffers a down fall from his happy, envied position to suffering and misery. A reversal of fortune
Protagonist Lit, "the first debater," but the term applies to the central character of a drama
Stichomythia when single lines of verse are spoken by alternate speakers, usually in the form of a verbal fencing match, indicating emotional intensity

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