5th Grade Weather
About this set
Created by:
maiden on August 26, 2009
Classes:
STANN 8, Grabill's Groupies, Sunshine Day School Weather, Science with Mrs. Zaferakis
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34 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
weather | The happenings of the atmosphere at a given time and place. |
water cycle | The cycle in which Earth's water moves through the atmosphere. |
evaporation | The process in which liquid water turns into a gas. |
water vapor | The gas created when water evaporates. |
condensations | proces in which water vapor changes back into a liquid. |
precipitation | Any form of water that falls to the earth from clouds, in the form of rain, sleet, snow or hail. |
terrarium | A closed, clear container for raising and observing plants and animals. |
absorption | Taking something in, such as, water into the ground. |
run off | Water that flows from soil or rain and melted snow into a body of water. |
transpiration | The process in which plants give off water through their stomata. |
cumulus | A puffy, fair weather cloud with a flat bottom and "heaped up" top. |
stratus | A gray, flat, layered cloud that usually brings precipitation. |
cirrus | A wispy cloud made of ice crystals. |
cumulonimbus | A type of cumulus cloud that is tall and gray, and associated with thunderstorms. |
thunderstorm | A storm with thunder, lightening, heavy rain, and sometimes hail that is formed from cumulonimbus clouds. |
tornado | A violent whirling wind with a funnel shaped cloud. |
hurricane | I violent storm that forms over warm ocean water and his winds of 74+ mph. |
blizzard | A driving storm or wind and snow with very cold temperatures. |
thermometer | An instrument used to measure temperature. |
rain gauge | An instrument used to measure the amount of precipitation that falls. |
barometer | An instrument used to measure air pressure. |
anemometer | An instrument used to measure wind speed. |
hygrometer | An instrument used to measure the amount of humidity or water vapor in the air. |
air pressure | The force or weight that air put on objects. |
low pressure | A mass of rising warm air that usually bring wet, stormy weather. |
high pressure | A mass of sinking cool air that usually bring fair weather. |
local winds | Wind that forms in a small area due to temperature changes. |
prevailing winds | A global wind that blows constantly from the same direction. |
climate | The average of all weather conditions in a particular place over time. |
microclimate | The climate of a very small area or habitat. |
meteorology | The study of the earth's atmosphere, including weather and climate. |
forecast | A prediction of the weather conditions for a given area at a given time. |
humidity | The amount of water vapor in the air. |
ground water | Water trapped underground that suplies springs and wells. |
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