1.
7 weeks: Medication used to terminate pregnancys under ______
1. Mifepristone & Misoprostol
2. Antiprogesterone followed by prostaglandalin
2.
12 weeks or less: Dilation and vacume aspiration with curettage are used at ______ time for induced abortions
3.
Abortion or Miscarriage: Loss of a fetus before viability and greater than 20 weeks and 500g
4.
ABORTIONS: CBC, B-hCG (QUALITATIVE AND QUANTATIVE, BLOOD TYPE, Rh ARE ALL LAB TEST REQUIRED FOR DIAGNOSIS OF
5.
Antiprogesterone and 400mcg: The dosage of ____ is 600mg orally followed by ____ mcg of prostoglandin given orally or vaginally in 48hrs if the pregnancy has not ended.
6.
Complete Abortion: Management of this condition is to teach warning signs of bleeding, pain, and fever. Instruct client no intercourse until follow up with PCP.
7.
Complete Abortion: s/s of _____ are
1. All POC are expelled
2. Cervix is closed
3. Vaginal bleeding and uterine contractions gradually stop
8.
Complete Molar Pregnancy: This presents as an abnormal placenta but no fetus
9.
Complete Molar Pregnancy: Occurs when sperm fertilizes an ovum which has no genetic material
10.
D&C: These are performed in the second trimester to induce an Abortion
11.
Fetal Death: During a miscarriage _______ occurs before signs and symptoms appear
12.
Habitual Abortions: 1. Genetic or chromosomal abnormalities
2. Bicornuate uterus or incompetent cervix
3.Infections
These are all causes of
13.
Habitual Abortions: Defined by 3 or more consecutive spontaneous abortions
14.
Hydatidiform Mole: A rare mass or growth that forms inside the uterus at the begining of pregnancy
15.
Hydatidiform Mole or Molar Pregnancy: Results from over-production of the tissue that is supposed to develop into the placenta
16.
Imminent Abortion: 1. Heavy vaginal bleeding
2 Ruptured Membranes
3. Open cervix
4.Mild-Severe cramping
These are all s/s of an
17.
Imminent Abortion: This condition is managed by natural expulsion of fetal products, or by D&C if severe bleeding or unpassed products are present
18.
Incomplete Abortion: s/s of _____ are
1. Heavy vaginal bleeding
2. Cervix is open with partial expulsion of POC
19.
Incomplete Abortion: D&C, IV oxytocin or IM methergine to control bleeding, Large bore IV, and blood type and screen are all methods to manage _____
20.
Miscarriage: Loss occuring less than 20 weeks gestation.
21.
Miscarriage: This usually occurs with in the 1st 12 weeks of pregnancy
22.
Miscarriages: 1. Genetics
2. Maternal infection
3. Maternal endocrine disorders
4. Teratogenic drugs
5. Abnormalities of reproductive organs
These are all causes of ________
23.
Missed Abortion: Complications related to _____ are
1. Infection
2. Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC)
24.
Missed Abortion: s/s of ______ are
1. Fetus dies but is retained in the uterus
2. Early symptoms of pregnancy disappear
25.
Missed Abortion: Management of this condition is performed with D&C and the use of Prostoglandin compounds.
26.
Neonatal Death: Loss occuring from birth to 28 days of life
27.
Partial Molar Pregnancy: Normal ovum fertilized by 2 sperms is considered to be
28.
Partial Molar Pregnancy: Defined by an abnormal placenta with some fetal development present
29.
Spontaneous Abortion or Miscarriage: Termination of a pregnancy without action taken by the woman or other another person
30.
Stillbirth: Loss occuring greater than 20 weeks gestation
31.
Threatened Abortion: This is a condition that suggests an abortion may take place
32.
Threatened Abortion: Methods used to diagnose or manage ______ are
1. Pelvic exam
2. Ultrasound
3. Lab work
4. Bed rest
33.
Threatned Abortion: s/s of ______ are
1. Vaginal bleeding or spotting
2. Closed cervix
3. Possible uterine cramping, persistant backache, or pelvic pressure