Controlled Substances NC BLET

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durhampolice  on April 8, 2012

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Controlled Substances NC BLET

What are Narcotics?
-Narcotics act on the central nervous system and produce a sleep like state.
-They are both physically and psychologically addicting.
-examples are opium, heroin, dilaudid, and demerol
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What are Narcotics? -Narcotics act on the central nervous system and produce a sleep like state.
-They are both physically and psychologically addicting.
-examples are opium, heroin, dilaudid, and demerol
What are stimulants? -Stimulants also affect the CNS
-They create a feeling of excitement, energy, and alertness
-Stimulants may or may not be both physically and psychologically addictive.
-The most potent stimulant is cocaine
-methamphetamine and amphetamines are also stimulants.
What is a depressant? -Depressants depress the central nervous and psychomotor activity.
-Alcohol is the most widely used depressant.
-Barbiturates and sedative hypnotics are also examples of depressants.
What is a hallucinogen? -These drugs have the ability to induce intense emotional feeling and cause hallucinations.
-Examples are LSD, psilocybin mushrooms, mescaline, peyote, and ecstasy
What is phencyclidine? (PCP) -PCP is in its own category
-Users may display reactions similar to hallucinogens, stimulants, and depressants.
What is an inhalant? There are three groups of inhalants
-volatile solvents such as gas, paint, and glues

-aerosols are discharged from pressurized containers. Examples are hairsprays, deodorants etc...

-anesthetic gases kill pain and are used medically. Examples are ether, chloroform, and nitrous oxide
What is cannabis?-derived from the cannabis plant

-cannabis sativa and cannabis indica are the two main species

-Delta-9 THC is the active ingredient.

-Marijuana comes from the leaves of the plant and hash is produced by boiling the leaves into a semi solid mass.

-cannabis is one of the most widely used recreational drugs.
Schedule _______ drugs are the most dangerous and and least dangerous drugs are classified as schedule _________. Schedule I drugs are the most dangerous and and least dangerous drugs are classified as schedule VI.
Schedule I 1. high potential for abuse
2. no medical use
3. lack of safety for use under medical supervision

-heroin, LSD, mephedrone
Schedule II 1. high potential for abuse
2. restricted medical use
3. severe psychological or physiological dependence

-Cocaine, PCP, Ritalin, Dilaudid, Morphine
Schedule III 1. less abuse potential than schedule II.
2. current accepted medical value in U.S.
2. moderate or low physiological dependence with high psychological dependence.

-hydrocodone, didrex, benzphetamine
Schedule IV 1. less abuse potential than schedule III.
2. accepted medical value
3. limited psychological or physiological dependence.


-valium, diazepam,talwin, synthetic cannabinoids,
Schedule V 1. low potential for abuse
2. current medical value
3. limited dependence

-cough syrup with codine
Schedule VI 1. no medical use
2. low abuse potential

-MJ and Tetrahydrocannabinol
Cocaine use indicators rapid or slow speech, agitation, high pulse, dilated pupils, residue inside nasal passages
Amphetamine use indicators dilated pupils, sweating, nervousness, possibly thin, paranoia, quickened breathing, agreeiveness, irritability, potentially violent
Hallucinogen use indicators intensified mood, sweating, nausea, dazed appearance, disorientated, body tremors, hallucinations, distorted perceptions of time and distance
Phencyclidine use indicators perspiring, warm to touch, blank stare, difficulty in speech, increased pain threshold, confused, agitated, possibly violent, chemical odor on breath,
Inhalant use indicators residue on face, hands, etc... nausea, slurred speech, bloodshot watery eyes, lack of muscle control, flushed face
Cannabis use indicators redness of eyes, odor of MJ, MJ debris in mouth,
body and eyelid tremors, relaxed inhibitions, increased appetite
Narcotic use indicators pin-point pupils, scratching, loss of appetite, sleepy, flushed complexion, needle marks,
Depressant use indicators slurred/thick speech, drowsiness, confusion, nystagmus
MDMA stimulant and hallucinogen, many forms,
Oxycontin controlled release form of oxycodone that fits the profile of opioids. Oxycontin is an opium derivative. Percodan and percocet.
Salvia sale punishable by an infraction
-consumption causes psychoactive effects
mephedrone plant food and bath salts used as a recreational drug because of hallucinogenic effects.
MDPV bath salts, serenity, cloud nine
What are some reasons why people take drugs? -to feel good
- to feel better
-to do better
-curiosity
-because others are doing it
(T or F) Research Demonstrates that providing treatment to individuals involved in the criminal justice system decreases future drug use and criminal behavior. TRUE- Research Demonstrates that providing treatment to individuals involved in the criminal justice system decreases future drug use and criminal behavior.
The average meth cooker teacher another _____ people how to cook. The average meth cooker teacher another 10 people how to cook.
Methamphetamine cycle of abuse -rush
-high
-binge
-tweaking
-crash
describe extraction labs opium from the poppy, hash from MJ
tableting labs LSD, MDMA
most of the MDMA smuggled into the USA has been produced where.... belgium or the netherlands
conversion labs raw product to finished drugs
cocaine to crack
opium to morphine to heroin.
synthesis labs raw materials react to change into new drug

ephedrine to methampetamine
piperidine to PCP

pcp, lsd, ghb, meth
mexican national labs mexican national labs now control the majority of methamphetamine produced in the U.S.
mexican super labs 10-100lbs a batch
5% of the labs seized are super labs that supply 80-90% of the meth used in the US.

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