BIO 152 Ch. 26&28
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Created by:
annehaskins on April 11, 2012
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16 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Linnaeus | person who believed there were only animals and plants |
Animals | single-celled, mobile (protozoans) |
Archea, Bacteria, Eukarya | name 3 domains |
Monara (Prokaryote), Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia | name the 5 kingdoms |
Prokaryote | mainly sq.-celled, no nucleus (DNA long, circular stand, nucleoid), no membrane-band organelles, most non-motile |
cyanobacteria | group of prokaryotes that generate oxygen as a waste product of their photosynthesis |
detritus | decomposing organic material |
protista | unicellular (some multicellular), has nucleus, has organelles, 3 types of it |
Animal-like; Protozoa | type of protista; hetertrophs, single-celled |
hetertrophs | examples include cilia, flagella, pseudopods; organism that must get energy from food sources |
Plant-like; algae, kelp, euglena | autotroph, no waxy cuticle, reproductive structure=gametangia (sq-celled) |
autotrophs | organisms that make their own food |
Fungus-like; water mold, slime mold | heterotroph, cell walls, flagellated |
Fungi; mushrooms, molds, etc | multicellular, eukaryotes, hetertroph, decomposers, digestion through absorption, cell wall=chitin |
Plantae; mosses, ferns, flowers | multicellular, eukaryote, autotroph, waxy cuticle, carbohydrates to starch |
Animals | multicellular, eukaryote, hetertroph, ingest to digest, carbohydrates to glycogen |
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