Spanish Final
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Created by:
finedinebizzle77 on April 12, 2012
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231 terms
Spanish | English |
|---|---|
la blusa | blouse |
la falda | skirt |
el traje | suit |
la camisa | shirt |
la camiseta | T-shirt |
el saco | Coat, Jacket |
la tez | skin |
la sopa | soup |
los dulces | candy |
la torta | cake |
el pastel | pie |
jugo de naranja | orange juice |
la manzana | apple |
nervioso | nervous |
contento | happy content |
alegre | cheerful, happy |
levantarse | to get up |
acostarse | to lie down |
dormirse | to go to sleep |
bañarse | to bathe |
agree with masculine or feminine noun they are modifying | Adjective agreement |
¿Cómo? | how |
¿Quién? | who |
¿Qué? | what |
¿Dónde? | where |
¿cuándo? | when |
¿cuál? | which |
¿Cuántos? | how many |
¿Cuánto? | how much |
enero | january |
febrerro | febuary |
marzo | march |
abril | april |
mayo | may |
junio | june |
julio | july |
agosto | august |
septiembre | september |
octubre | october |
noviembre | november |
deciembre | december |
lunes | monday |
martes | tuesday |
miércoles | wednesday |
jueves | thursday |
viernes | friday |
sábado | saturday |
domingo | sunday |
-ar verbs in present tense | oas a amos áis an |
-er/-ir verbs in present tense | oes e emos/imos éis/ís en |
las toallas | towel |
las sábanas | sheets |
la escoba | broom |
los muebles | furniture |
las sillas | chairs |
el sofá | sofa |
las almohadas | pillows |
la grabadora | recorder |
la cama | bed |
las latas | cans |
basura | garbage |
el baño | bathroom |
la cocina | kitchen |
la cochera | garage |
el comador | dining room |
la despensa | pantry |
el dormitorio | bedroom |
hay | there is, there are |
feo | ugly |
bonito | pretty |
alto | tall |
bajo | short |
rico | rich |
pobre | poor |
listo | bright sharp |
simpático | nice likeable |
antipático | unfriendly |
inteligente | intelligent |
fuerte | strong |
guapo | good-looking |
delgado | slender |
el cuaderno | notebook |
la hoja de papel | a sheet of paper |
el lápiz | pencil |
la pluma | pen |
el bolígrafo | ball-point pen |
la mochila | backpack |
ex. of transitive verbs | *verbs that need a direct objecthacer and most the verbs we use |
ex. of intransitive verbs | andar, caminar, entrar, estar, gustar, ir, llegar, regresar, salir, ser, trabajar, venir, viajar, vivir |
conjugate saber | sésabes sabe sabemos sabéis saben |
ir | voyvas va vamos vais van |
hacer | hagohaces hace hacemos hacéis hacen |
tener | tengotienes tiene tenemos tenéis tienen |
decir | digodices dice decimos decís dicen |
el barco | boat |
el automóvil | automobile |
el avión | airplain |
el tren | train |
el autobus | bus |
el taxi | taxi |
la bicicleta | bicycle |
la motocicleta | motercycle |
la metoneta | scooter |
el caballo | horse |
el burro | donkey |
la carreta | wagon |
dar | to give |
oir | to hear |
salir | to leave, to go out |
traer | to bring, to carry with oneself |
venir | to come |
siempre | always |
nunca | never |
a veces | at times |
ando, iendo | words ening in ing in english |
hoy | today |
en enero | in january |
en el invierno | in the winter |
en la primavera | in the spring |
en el verano | in the summer |
en el otoño | in the fall, or autum |
viento | windy |
Cuánto tiempo hace | for how long |
qué tiempo hace | how is the weather |
hambre | hunger |
sed | thirst |
frío | coldness |
calor | hot |
razón | to be right |
miedo | fear |
sueño | sleepyness |
prisa | hurry |
suerte | luck |
vergüenza | embarresed |
cuidado | carefulness |
éxito | succsess |
ganas de | much desire to verb infinitive |
cien | 100 |
ciento dos | 102 |
ciento cuarenta y cinco | 145 |
doscientos | 200 |
doscientos siete | 207 |
dosciento cicuenta y ocho | 258 |
tresciento | 300 |
trescientos nueve | 309 |
trescientos setenta y ocho | 378 |
cuatrocientos | 400 |
cuatrocientos cinco | 405 |
cuatrocientos setenta y cuatro | 474 |
quinientos | 500 |
quinientos noventa y seis | 596 |
quinientos tres | 503 |
seiscientos | 600 |
seiscientos cinco | 605 |
seiscientos sesenta y siete | 667 |
setecientos | 700 |
setecientos siete | 707 |
setecientos noventa y nueve | 799 |
ochocientos | 800 |
ochocientos dos | 802 |
ochocientos treinta y cuatro | 834 |
novecientos | 900 |
novecientos siete | 907 |
novecientos setenta y uno | 971 |
un mil | 1000 |
dos mil | 2000 |
tres mil ochocientos noventa y dos | 3892 |
siete mil doscientos treinta y cuatro | 7234 |
seis mil novecientos treinta y cuatro | 6934 |
cien mil | 100,000 |
un millón | 1,000,000 |
seis millones setecientos sesenta y nueve mil trescientos ochenta y cinco | 6,769,385 |
nada | nothing |
nunca | never |
nadie | nobody, not anybody |
ninguno | none, not any |
tampocco | neither |
ni...ni | neither... nor |
o...o | either... or |
algo | something |
todo | everything |
siempre | always |
algien | someone |
alguno | some someone |
también | also |
enojarse | to get angry |
aburrirse | to get bored |
acostombrarse | to get accustomed |
cansarse | to get tired |
sentarse | to sit down |
reflexive pronouns | me te se no os se |
possesive pronouns | mi(s)tu(s) su(s) nuestro(a)(s) Vuestro(a)(s) su(s) |
Directo Object Pronoun | mete la lo nos os los las |
Indirect Object Pronoun | mete le nos os les |
Prepositional pronouns | míti a él a ella a usted nosotros vosotros ellos ellas ustedes |
Present progressive | estar+verb+ando/iendoestoy estudiando esta comiendo |
past participles | Most past participles can be used as adjectives. Like other adjectives, they agree in gender and number with the nouns that they modify.Verb+ado/ido las puertas estan cerradas |
present perfect | In Spanish, the present perfect tense is formed by using the present tense of the auxiliary verb "haber" with the past participle. Haber is conjugated as follows:he has ha hemos habéis han yo he comido |
a | -destination of place or action-a point in time or space |
en | -at (within), in (a place), on or into |
con | -convey withto, in some cases ex. está casada con hugo |
de | -possesionorigin source the topic under consideration comparrison modification |
por | looks back to motives and causes of actionconvey exchange duration approximations in time and space |
para | looks ahead in goals directions and destinations"in order to" |
-ar verbs imperfect tense | abaabas aba ábamos abais aban |
ir/er verbs in imperfect tense | íaías ía íamos íais ían |
ar verbs in preterite | éaste ó amos asteis aron |
ir/er verbs in Preterite | íiste ió imos isteis ieron |
ser imperfect tense | eraeras era éramos erais eran |
ir in imperfect tense | ibaibas iba íbamos ibais iban |
ver in imperfect tense | veíaveías veía veíamos veíais veían |
preterite tense hacer | hicehiciste hizo hicimos hicisteis hicieron |
ser/ir in preterite tense | fuífuiste fue fuimos fuisteis fueron |
dar in preterite tense | didiste dio dimos disteis dieron |
culture 1 | tu is common ousted is to show respect |
culture 2 | calandar and how julio and agouti messed them up |
culture 3 | Child can get named after a saint, and it is celebrated like the Child's Birthday |
culture 4 | countries speak spanish yeah |
culture 5 | use different words for the same country |
culture 6 | last name you get the mom and dad name |
culture 7 | The extended family usually lives together |
culture 8 | not uncommon to kiss or to hug |
culture 9 | they wear nice clothing |
culture 20 | its common on letters to put house number after street name |
culture 21 | not everyone is the same color and they can have asian names too yeah |
culture 22 | usually have five meals in a day |
culture 23 | they use and gestures for hunger and thirst |
culture 24 | they have to do business with a friend because they are trustworthy |
culture 25 | every country has different system for education. they enter at age six |
culture 26 | parents are strict you have to dance |
culture 27 | ... |
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