Set: Investigation 1 Study Guide

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All 28 terms

TermDefinition
propertya characteristic or trait of an object which can be observed such as size, shape, color or texture
mixturetwo or more materials stirred together
dissolvingthe process in which a material spreads out into another material so that the first material seems to disappear
solutiona mixture in which one substance dissolves in another
soutethe substance that dissolves in the solvent to form a solution
solventthe substance that dissolves the solute to form a solution
evaporationthe process that causes water to dry up. The liquid turns to a gas and spreads out into the air
crystalthe solid form of a material that can be identified by its properties such as shape, color, and pattern. This may be formed when a liquid evaporates from a solution.
atomsThe building blocks of matter. Once a mixture or solution has been separated into its parts, the smaller parts can be broken down to these smaller parts.
elementa special type of atom such as hydrogen, oxygen, or gold.
92The number of naturally occurring elements
compoundsElements can come togethr in many different ways to form these.
salt (NaCl), wather H2Oexamples of compounds
massThe amount of matter in an object
balanceUsed to measure mass
gramThe unit used to express mass
chemistryThe branch of science that deals with the composition (make up), structure, and properties of matter.
lab safety ruleswear safety glasses, wash hands when finished, don't smell or taste anything unless told to do so
screens, filtersTwo ways that mixtures that aren't solutions can be separated
let the liquid evaporateWay to separate a solid from a solution
saltwatersolid and liquid solution
gravel and watersolid and liquid mixture (not a solution)
sodaliquid (water) and gas (carbon dioxide) solution
corn syrup and waterliquid and liquid solution
airgas and gas solution
saltthe solute in salt water
waterthe solvent in salt water and soda
carbon dioxidethe solute in soda

Set Information

Terms 28
Creator mabamb
Created September 14, 2009
Groups None
Subject science
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