Set: human species exam 1

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All 38 terms

TermDefinition
Taxanomic family hominidaedistinguished by bipedalism
culturea learned strategy of adaptation
biocultural evolutionthe interaction of culture and biology over time
Paleoanthropologysubfield of physical anthropology
artifactsmost important source of information for archaeologists
primatologystudy of non human primates
forensic anthropologyapplies to anthropology to law
paleoanthropologyfield concerned with human evolution
ethnologycompares numerous cultures
hypothesisa provisional explanation
theorya hypothesis that has a been tested
uniformitarianismrefers to geology
Linnaeuswrote system naturae
Natural Selectionexample of this is the peppered moth
Geneticsthe study of how traits are transmitted from one generation to the next
Eukaryoticmulticellular
Nucleotidestwo chains of dna
Proteincomposed of amino acids
Genesequence of dna bases
homeobox"hot genes" that are regulatory
Meiosisproduces a sex cell with 23 chromosomes
Polymerase chain reactionPCR
Homozygoustwo copies of the same allele
ABO system4 phenotypes
Codominancei.e ; AB blood type
polygenictraits that are influenced by alleles at two or more loci
mitochondrial dnaassociated with inheritance from the mother
mtDNAused to study mutation rates
modern synthesismodern evolutionary theory
evolutionchange in allele frequency
Gene flowexchange of alleles between populations
Genetic driftflounder effect is an example of this
Natural selectionprovides a directional change
sickle cell alleleexample of natural selection
Mutationan evolutionary factor
levelschromosomes, cells, and organisms
Mendels experimentillustrates an empirical approach toward developing theories
scientific methodologyexercise in rational thought and critical thinking
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Set Information

Terms 38
Creator lindsaytarlow
Created September 14, 2009
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Most Missed Words

  1. Paleoanthropology subfield of physical anthropology - 7 misses
  2. Taxanomic family hominidae distinguished by bipedalism - 7 misses
  3. evolution change in allele frequency - 5 misses
  4. sickle cell allele example of natural selection - 5 misses
  5. ABO system 4 phenotypes - 5 misses
  6. paleoanthropology field concerned with human evolution - 5 misses
  7. uniformitarianism refers to geology - 4 misses