prefix- suffix vocab 4th qtr plants and nucleic acid
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28 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
zygo | to join |
chloro | green |
phyte | plant |
gymn | naked |
angio | vessel |
sperm | seed |
dipl | double |
mono | one |
hapl | half |
ova (P) ovum (S) | egg(s) |
gamete | husband and wife |
oid | equivalent form |
soma | body |
chromo | colored |
photo | light |
meso | middle |
xeros | dry |
hydr | water |
synthesis | put together |
n | chromosome number in gametes |
2n | chromosome number in body cells |
karyo | nucleus |
phyll | leaf |
what is a chromosome | composed of DNA, which stores genetic info for protein composition and cellular regulation (cell cycle)in plants and animals they can duplicate prior to cell division. |
fertilization ------> union of egg and sperm -----> _________________ | 2n zygote |
where do the pairs of chromosomes come from? | 1 member of pair delivered in the sperm1 member of pair delivered in the egg |
what is cell 1 type? | somatic cell- diploid (2n = 46) or species |
what is cell 2 type? | gamete or sex cell- haploid or half the species number n = 23 |
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