Catullus 76

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Created by:

callieangelbuffy  on April 17, 2012

Subjects:

Latin

Description:

An Urgent Plea for a "Quid pro Quo"

Catullus appeals to the gods for salvation.

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Catullus 76

1. Siqua recordanti benefacta prior voluptas
If there is any pleasure for a man in remembering former
1/45
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Latin

English

1. Siqua recordanti benefacta prior voluptas If there is any pleasure for a man in remembering former
2. est homini, cum se cogitat esse pium, good deeds, when he thinks himself to be dutiful,
3. nec sanctum violasse fidem, nec foedere nullo nor to have violated a sacred trust, nor in any contract
4. diu\um\ ad fallendos numin\e\ abusum homines, of the gods abused divine power to deceive men,
5. multa parata manent in longa aetate, Catulle, much joy remains for you in this long life, Catullus,
6. ex hoc ingrato gaudia amore tibi. furnished from this ungrateful love to you.
7. Nam quaecumque homines bene cuiquam aut dicere possunt For whatever man can either say or do well
for anyone
8. aut facere, haec a te dictaque factaque sunt. these are said and done by you.
9. Omnia quae ingratae perierunt credita menti. All the things which have perished were entrusted to an ungrateful mind.
10. Quare iam te cur amplius excrucies? Therefore why Catullus do you torture yourself now even more?
11. Quin tu anim\o\ offirmas atq\ue\ istinc te ipse reducis, Why are you making your mind firm and not from the state you are in you bring back

Why then don't you firm yourself up in your mind
12. et dis invitis desinis esse miser? and why don't you cease to be miserable?
13. Difficile est longum subito deponere amorem, It is difficult suddenly to place long love,
14. difficile est, verum hoc qualubet eficias; it is difficult, but this you must somehow or another;
15. una salus haec est, hoc est tibi pervincendum, one salvation is this, this is to you overwhelming,
16. hoc facias, sive id non pote sive pote. this you should do, whether this is possible or not possible.
17. O di, si vestrum est misereri, aut si quibus umquam O gods, if it is within you to have mercy, or if to anyone at any time
18. extremam iam ipsa in morte tulistis opem, now in death itself you have supported last-minute help
19. me miserum aspicite et, si vitam puriter egi, look at miserable me and, if I have conducted life in a clean manner,
20. eripite hanc pestem perniciemque mihi, take away this plague and destruction for me,
21. quae mihi subrepens imos ut torpor in artus who having stolen upon this innermost joy so that numbness in my limbs
22. expulit ex omni pectore laetitias. is expelled out of my entire chest.
23. Non iam illud quaero, contra me ut diligat illa, I seek this thing no longer, against me so that is singled out/prized,
24. aut, quod non potis est, esse pudica velit: or, that which is not able, that she want to be virtuous:
25. ipse valere opto et taetrum hunc deponere morbum. I choose to have strength and to put away this revolting disease.
26. O di, reddite mi hoc pro pietate mea. O gods, prepare this of me in return for my loyalty.
Recordanti (1) present dative singular participle
esse (2) infinitive I.S.
Fallendos (4) gerundive - future passive participle

translate as something that must be done

ad + gerundive = purpose
diuum (4) brings up gods because....
its most emphatic

genitive contracted from diorum
fidem (3) language of contract again (70, 73)
Theme of speech vs. action he's saying that he actually follows his words through with his actions but Lesbia promised a lot of things that she never actually put into action
dis invitis (12) Absolute Ablative
violasse (3) perfect contracted infinitive
ex hoc ingrato gaudia amore tibi(6) hoc ingrato gaudia amore = ablative
tibi = dative
cuicum (7) dative singular
amplius (10) comparative
Less of a stary-eyed and now more legal Theme of right vs. wrong
perierunt theme theme of being destroyed (look at 85)
reddite (26) imperative
diligat + vellit (23-24) present subjunctive indirect command
eficias (14) horatory
difficile est (14) exact middle of poem, transition
love =disease that he not only needs to be cured from but also deserves to be cured
longum subito (13) long love with wanting (but not really expecting) instant cure

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