World Civilization Quiz 3
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24 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 What was John Hus's connection with the Council of Constance? | It condemned and executed Hus as a heretic |
| Upon severing ties with Rome, who was declared the new Head of the church in England by | King Henry VIII |
| What was the "Special 4th Vow" of the Jesuit Order? | unquestioning obedience to the Pope |
| The Renaissance | was known for major new developments and trends in literature, painting, sculpture, and architecture |
| The core of Renaissance humanism was | the study of history, literature, and philosophy, stressing grammar, poetry, history, and ethics |
| The city considered to be the birthplace of the Renaissance is | Florence |
| The technology which had the greatest in spreading the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation was the | printing press |
| The Peace of Augsburg 1555 established a formal resolution in the Holy Roman Empire to the political and religious conflicts by stating that | each German prince would choose & define his principality as either Catholic or Lutheran, with all their subjects then required to accept the same religion |
| Which of the following architectural features was common during the Renaissance, like the one designed by Bruneslleschi in Florence, but was lacking in the great Gothic catherdrals | domes |
| Renaissance painters | developed the technique of linear perspective so that the viewer was drawn into the painting that he viewed, as well as tho create three dimensional illusions |
| Luther and Zwingli agreed on most of their religious beliefs, but differed bitterly over | The Lord's Supper |
| Luther's Ninety-Five theses were rapidly circulated throughout the Europe in part because of | The Printing Press |
| Thomas More and Erasmus were the two most famous | Christian Humanist |
| the two Christian writers who seem to have influenced Luther's thought most deeply were | Paul and Augustine |
| Donatello's "David" was significant because it was | the first freestanding nude sculpture since Roman antiquity |
| Martin Luther posted his landmark 95 Theses on the Castle Church door in the town of | Wittenburg |
| the Council of Trent, the Spanish Inquisition, & the work of Ignatius Loyola were all part of the | The Catholic Reformation |
| The Great Schism of 1378- 1417 was when | the Western Church was split because there were two popes, one in Rome and one in Avignon |
| The following are all true about John Wyciffe except | he was killed by being burned at the stake |
| What does Luther contrast with his "Theology of the Cross?" | "Theology of Glory" |
| Following the Diet of Worms, Luther was taken into hiding at the Wartburg Castle, what did he do there? | He translated a German New Testament |
| At the Diet of Worms in 1521, on what condition did Luther say he would recant? | if his errors were pointed out and proven wrong by Scripture |
| Why was Pope Clement VII unable to grant Henry VIII a divorce from his first wife Catherine? | He could not risk offending Emperor Charles V, Catherine's nephew, who was in Rome in 1527 with a large army, and he would be overturning an earlier pope who had supported the marriage |
| What was going on in Erasmus's satire, Julius Exclusus | Erasmus wrote about St. Peter refusing Pope Julius entrance into heaven |
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