Chapter 10 Geography Terms
About this set
Created by:
ShivanLala on April 23, 2012
Subjects:
Description:
Mrs. Rosen, Block A
Classes:
Log in to favorite or report as inappropriate.
Order by
19 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Spanish Conquest | In 1519, Hernando Cortés landed on the coast of Mexico, tearing apart the rich fabric of native life in the _____ |
Tenochtitlan | The Aztec city of _______ is the site today of Mexico City |
Institutional Revolutionary Party (PRI) | A new political part that arose in Mexico in 1929, which helped introduce democracy and maintain political stability for much of the 20th century. |
Mestizo | People of mixed Spanish and Native American heritage |
Maquiladoras | Factories found in Mexico that assemble imported materials into finished products that are exported, mostly to the US |
NAFTA | North American Free Trade Agreement, which created a huge zone of cooperation on trade and economic issues |
Cultural Hearth | A place from which important ideas spread |
United Provinces of Central America | Central America declared independence from Mexican rule and called themselves the _____ |
Panama Canal | Canal which cuts through the land bridge and connects the Atlantic and Pacific oceans |
Calypso | Type of music started in Trinidad, which combines musical elements from Africa, Spain, and the Caribbean. |
Reggae | Type of music started in Jamaica, which deal with social problems and religion. |
Informal Economy | Economy which takes place outside of official channels, without benefits or protection for workers (street vending, shining shoes, and a variety of other activities and services that provide people with a small income) |
Inca | Descendants of people who came across a land bridge from Siberia to Alaska and eventually crossed the Isthmus of Panama into South America. When they reached the west coast of South America, they found the Andes Mountains. |
Quechua | Language of the Inca, which was overshadowed by Spanish as settlers became the dominant culture. |
Mercosur | a trading block composed of Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Venezuela, with associate members Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru; superceded in 2008 by the Union of South American Nations (Unasur or Unasul), by uniting with the Andean Community |
Treaty of Tordesillas | In 1494, Portugal gained control over the land that became present-day Brazil through the ______ |
Carnival | Brazil's most colorful feast day (Not the gay pride parade OH SEE WHAT I DID THERE ZING) |
Samba | Carnival takes place to the music of the _____, a Brazilian dance with African influences. |
Capoeira | Martial art and dance that developed in Brazil from African origins. |
First Time Here?
Welcome to Quizlet, a fun, free place to study. Try these flashcards, find others to study, or make your own.