Conduction System & Innervation
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Created by:
TheTristan Plus on April 24, 2012
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8 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Myogenic | Able to create its own AP (NV isn't required but can change rhythm) |
Sinoatrial Node | Creates its own AP (travels .8-1 m/sec) to initiate muscle contraction, a muscle that lies in the wall of the right atrium. Sets the basic heart rate at 70-80 impulses per minute. Heart pacemaker. Spreads through myocardium, signaling atria to contract. |
Atrioventricular Node | AP comes from internodal pathway. Located in the inferior part of the interatrial septum where AP is slowed to .03-.05 m/sec. Insures the two atria contract before two ventricles. |
Atrioventricular Bundle | Bundle of His (modified bundle of myocytes). AP quickly come here, entering the interventricular septum. |
Bundle Branches | While in the interventricular septum it divides into the right and left. |
Purkinje Fibers | The impulse then becomes Purkinje Fibers which approach the apex and turn superiorly into the ventricular walls. |
Parasymphathetic Fibers | Slow heart rate and arise as branches of the vagus nerve in the neck and thorax. Innervates at the SA & AV nodes and coronary arteries. |
Sympathetic Fibershttp://quizlet.com/11614339/edit/#add-row | Increase rate and force of heart contractions. Travel to heart from cervical and upper thoracic chain ganglia. Innervates at the SA & AV nodes, coronary arteries and cardiac musculature throughout the heart. |
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