APGov156 - Unit 5d - National Security and Military Policy
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15 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Korematsu v. US | Case upholing Japanese-American internetment during World War II. Expanded the POTUS' right to suspend civil liberties during times of war. |
Military-Industrial Complex | Alleged agreement or collusion between industry and military officials warned against by Eisenhower |
State Department | Cabinet-Level organization that executes American foreign policy, runs embassies, and coordinates ambassadors |
Central Intelligence Agency | Agency responsible for collecting sensitive information about foreign events, leaders, and countries |
National Security Council | Appointed group of people who advise the POTUS on foreign policy. |
Treaties | International agreements usually negotiatedby POTUS or the State Department and submitted to the Senate for approval |
Executive Agreements | International agreements not submitted to the Senate for approval |
Cost Overrun | When the cost of a military project substantially exceeds the projected or budgeted cost. |
Imperial Presidency | Term used beginning with Nixon to describe a POTUS who has streatched the limits of Constitutionally-given war powers |
War Powers Act of 1973 | Limits the President's power to make war or send troops into hostile areas by putting a time limit on how long troops may be deployed without approval |
Commander in Chief | Article II Constitutional power of the POTUS related to military policy |
Gold Plating | Unneeded or excessive requirements for military equipment meant to drive up the cost of the equipment |
Rally 'Round the Flag Effect | Surge in POTUS approval during the beginning of a war |
War Fatigue Effect | The trend of lower POTUS popularity the longer a war goes on |
Joint Chiefs of Staff | The most senior member from each branch of the military who serve as briefing experts and military advisers to POTUS |
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