Systems Test
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Created by:
lindsey_rae on April 26, 2012
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16 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Nervous system | organs: brain, spinal cord, peripheral nervesfunction: recognizes and coordinates the body's response to changes in the environment |
Integumentary system | organs: skin, hair, nails, and sweat glandsfunction: seves as barrier against infection and injury, temperature control |
Respiratory system | organs: nose, larynx, trachea, lungsfunction: provides oxygen needed for cellular respiration and removes excess carbon dioxide |
Digestive system | organs: mouth, esophagus, stomach, intestinesfunction: converts food into simpler molecules to be used by the body |
Excretory system | organs: kidneys, ureters, bladder, urethrafunction: eliminates waste products from the body to maintain homeostasis |
Skeletal system | organs: bones, cartilage, ligaments, tendonsfunction: support, protections, stores mineral reserves, site of blood cell formation |
Muscular system | organs: skeletal muscle, smooth muscle, cardiac musclefunction: works with skeletal system to produce voluntary movement |
Circulatory system | organs: heart, blood vessels, bloodfunction: brings oxygen, nutrients,an d hormones to cells |
Endocrine system | organs: pancreas, ovaries, testes, adrenal glandsfunction: controls growth, development, metabolism |
Reproductive system | organs: testes, ovaries, uterus, epididymisfunction: in females, nurtures and protects developing embryo |
Lymphatic system | organs: white blood cells, spleen, lymph nodesfunction: helps protect the bod from disease, returns fluids to the circulatory system |
4 tissue types | epithelial, connective, nervous, muscle |
connective tissue | provides support for the bodyblood, bones, cartilage, fat |
muscle tissue | enables the body to movequadriceps, biceps, gluteus maximus |
nervous tissue | transmits impulses throughout the bodybrain, spinal cord, sensory neurons |
epithelial tissue | covers the interior and exterior body surfacesouter layer of skin, lining inside of blood vessels, lining surface of eyes |
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