APUSH Famous People 151-200
Order by
50 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Huey Long | Louisianna Senator who opposed FDR's New Deal and came up with a , "Share the Wealth" wants to give $5k to all families ,was later assasinated |
Father Charles Coughlin | A critic of the New Deal; created the National Union for Social Justice; wanted a monetary inflation and the nationalization of the banking system |
Herbert Hoover | President from 1929 to 1933, called on businesses to help solve the situation rather than the government. Americans felt he did little to help them. |
Frances Perkins | U.S. Secretary of Labor from 1933 to 1945, and the first woman ever appointed to the cabinet. |
Franklin Delano Roosevelt | President 1933-45, took us out of the depression and into WWII, the new deal |
Eleanor Roosevelt | Wife of FDR who helped him monitor New Deal programs and became a strong voice for women and minorities |
J. Robert Oppenheimer | Leader of Manhattan project |
Fred Korematsu | Brought law suit stating that his imprisonment in an internment camp was a violation of his civil rights |
Adolf Hitler | Leader of the Nazi Party and the Third Reich in Germany during World War II. |
Benito Mussolini | Italian fascist dictator during WWII |
Joesph McCarthy | Republican senator, accused many prominent figures of being communists, played a prominent role in the red scare of the 1950's |
Ethel & Julius Rosenberg | Activists in the American Communist Party who were executed as spies |
Joesph Stalin | Russian, communist dictator who ruled with fear; attempted to jump start industry with no concern for individuals |
Mao Tse-tung | Communist leader of China; gained power through the Chinese civil war; defeated US backed Chiang Kai Shek |
Douglas McArthur | Leading US General in the Pacific Theater |
George Keenan | American ambassador to the Soviet Union who proposed the policy of containment |
Winston Churchill | Prime Minister of Great Britain during WWII |
Thomas Dewey | Republican presidential nominee in 1944 who failed in his effort to deny FDR a fourth term |
J. Strom Thurmond | South Carolinian who was the presidential candidate of the States' Rights (Dixicrat) party in 1948. |
Harry S. Truman | Became president when FDR died; gave the order to drop the atomic bomb |
Jack Kerouac | Leader of the beat generation; wrote On the Road- open approach to life |
Rosa Parks | Refused to give up her seat to a white passenger. After she was jailed, the Montgomery bus boycott was organized. |
Earl Warren | Chief Justice on the Supreme Court from 1953 to 1969, presided over the Brown V. Board of Education case |
Linda Brown | Black girl who was refused enrollment in the closest school to her house because of segregation. |
Jackie Robinson | First African American to play in Major League Baseball |
Fidel Castro | Communist leader of Cuba |
Nikita Khrushehev | Premier of Russia during Cold War |
Ho Chi Minh | Communist leader of north vietnam |
Dwight D. Eisenhower | Leader of the Allied forces in Europe then was elected to be Pres. of the USA |
Hubert Humphrey | LBJ's vice president. won nomination; not presidency. Called for an end to segregation. |
Betty Friedman | Wrote the feminine mystique |
Ernesto Miranda | Convicted on the basis of a confession obtained without a lawyer; led to "Miranda Rights" today |
Robert Kennedy | JFK's brother and was assassinated before being able to finish his political race |
Martin Luther King, Jr. | African-American civil rights leader |
James Meredith | First african american student at university of Mississippi |
Rachel Carson | Marine biologist and author of Silent Spring who exposed the harmful affects of pesticides |
Ralph Nader | Consumer rights activist who in the 60s and 70s attacked corporate Americas unsafe products. Wrote book about the auto industry called Unsafe at Any Speed |
Barry Goldwater | Conservative Republican whose crushing defeat opened the way for the liberal Great Society programs |
John F. Kennedy | President during Bay of Pigs, and Cuban Missile Crisis. Strong image icon. Creator of Civil Rights Act. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | President after Kennedy. Creator of "Great Society". Got involved in Vietnam. |
Cesar Chavez | United States labor leader who organized farm workers |
Warren Burger | Supreme Court chief Justice considered a strict constitutionist |
Anwar Sadat/Menachim Begin | Egyptian president who made peace with Israel. Former Prime Minister of Israel. Signed peace treaty with Anwar Sadat in 1979. |
Henry Kissinger | The main negotiator of the peace treaty with the North Vietnamese; secretary of state during Nixon's presidency |
Richard Nixon | Republican, 37th president, reduced troops in Vietnam, normalized relations with China, Watergate |
Gerald Ford | President 1974-77, Nixon's Vice president, only person not voted into the White House |
Jimmy Carter | President after Ford, president during a U.S. energy crisis and the Hostages in Iran, helped sign a treaty between Egypt and Israel. |
Mikhail Gorbachev | Soviet statesman whose foreign policy brought an end to the Cold War and whose domestic policy introduced major reforms |
Ronald Reagan | US president contributed with ending the cold war; built up the us military |
Sandra Day O'Connor | First female Supreme Court justice |
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