PPC 3- rib dysfunction and muscle energy
Order by
46 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 costovertebral articulations | rib heads join the thoracic vertebrae at the........ |
| 2;9 | ribs ...... thru ....... articulate with a demifacet on the thoracic vertebrae above and its own number |
| 1 and 2 | rib 2 articulates with thoracic vertebrae....... |
| costotransverse joints | the tubercle of typical ribs articulates at the transverse process of its own thoracic vertebrae at the........ |
| primary muscles | 1. diaphragm 2. intercostal muscles |
| secondary muscles | 1. scalenes 2. pectoralis minor 3. serratus muscles 4. latissimus dorsi 5. quadratus lumborum |
| 3 to 9 | these ribs are considered "typical ribs" they have: 1. a head that articulates with the corresponding vertebra and the one above 2. tubercle that articulates with the corresponding transverse process 3. neck 4. angle 5. shaft |
| 1, 2, 10, 11 and 12 | these ribs are considered atypical ribs |
| rib 1 | atypical rib it is short, strong and very curved |
| rib 2 | atypical rib is typical except for a large tuberosity that allows it to attach to serratus anterior |
| rib 11 and 12 | atypical ribs do not have tubercles and do not attach to the sternum/costal cartilage |
| rib 10 | atypical rib considered atypical because it only articulates with its thoracic vertebra |
| true ribs | another name for ribs 1-7 |
| false or vertebrochondral ribs | another name for ribs 8-10 |
| floating ribs | another name for ribs 11-12 |
| elevation and depression | primary motion of rib 1 |
| pump handle | primary motion of ribs 2-5 as you inhale the ........ goes up, and as you exhale, the ....... goes down naming motion anteriorly |
| bucket handle | primary motion of ribs 6-10 during inhalation, the lateral aspect of the ribs move up and out, expanding the lateral diameter of the thoracic cage on each side |
| caliper | primary motion of ribs 11-12 similar to thumb and index finger pinched together. as you inhale, they move farther apart (unpinch), and as you exhale, they pinch together |
| 4-10 | these ribs have "combined" motion, with some portion being bucket handle and some portion being pump handle |
| 5 or 6 | in most people, these ribs have equal portions of both motions |
| 11-12 | these ribs also have some upward motion during inhalation and some downward motion during exhalation |
| anterior scalene and middle scalene | muscles treated with dysfunction of rib 1 |
| posterior scalene | muscle treated with dysfunction of rib 2 |
| pectoralis minor | muscle treated with dysfunction of ribs 3-5 |
| serratus anterior | muscle treated with dysfunction of ribs 6-8 |
| serratus posterior inferior and latissimus dorsi | muscles treated with dysfunction of ribs 9-10 |
| quadratus lumborum | muscle treated with dysfunction of ribs 11-12 |
| exhalation dysfunction | ribs move easily with exhalation (restricted in inhalation) |
| inhalation dysfunction | ribs move easily with inhalation (restricted in exhalation) |
| exhalation dysfunction | pump handle: ribs are stuck down in the front |
| exhalation dysfunction | bucket handle: ribs are stuck down and in |
| exhalation dysfunction | caliper: ribs are stuck in |
| inhalation dysfunction | pump handle: ribs are stuck up in the front |
| inhalation dysfunction | bucket handle: ribs are stuck up and out |
| inhalation dysfunction | caliper: ribs are stuck out |
| top rib | what is the key rib in exhalation dysfunction (inhalation restriction)? |
| bottom rib | what is the key rib in inhalation dysfunction (exhalation restriction) |
| thoracic rib dysfunction | also screen for and treat this first before screening other ribs |
| rib 1 | this rib can compress the subclavian artery (thoracic outlet syndrome) or subclavian vein |
| rib 1 | this rib can compress the cervical plexus |
| anterior | the sympathetic chain ganglion lie ......... to the rib heads |
| elevated | a rib down in the back means an .......... rib in the front |
| lowered | a rib up in the back means a ........ rib in the front |
| top rib | if a rib is stuck down (i.e. exhalation dysfunction; restricted in inhalation), treat the .......... of the group dysfunction |
| bottom rib | if a rib is stuck up (i.e. inhalation dysfunction; restricted in exhalation), treat the .......... of a group dysfunction |
First Time Here?
Welcome to Quizlet, a fun, free place to study. Try these flashcards, find others to study, or make your own.