bio vocab
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Created by:
sierra2797 on April 30, 2012
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
photosynthesis | produces glucose and oxygen |
light reaction | inital step of photosynthesis that absorbs energy |
light independent reaction | step of photosynthesis that can occur at anytime |
stroma | liquid in chloroplast |
choloroplast | eukaryotic organelle where photosyntesis starts |
thylakoid | membrane system where photosynthesis starts |
grana | a stack of thylakoids |
transpiration | water evaporation from the leaf |
spores | haploid reproductive item with no protective covering; will profuce new organism on its own |
pollen | contains the male gametophyte of seed plants |
seeds | diploid reproductive item with protective covering |
gametophyte | structure that produces gametes |
sporophyte | generation that is dominant in trees and ferns |
monocot | produces seeds with only one cotyledon |
vascular bundle | system of tubes that carry food and water |
xylem | carries water up from root in plant |
phloem | carries food down from lead in plant |
cuticle | waxy layer that covers leaf to prevent it from drying out |
guard cell | regulates how open or closed the stomata are |
stomata | opening in leaf that allows for gas exchange |
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