Anesthesiology Old Test Questions

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Created by:

cdykhuis Plus on May 1, 2012

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Sleeping 101 VM2

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Anesthesiology Old Test Questions

What is the boiling point of liquid NO?
-89C
1/30
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What is the boiling point of liquid NO? -89C
What is the vapor pressure of Iso at room temp? 236mmHg
What is the vapor pressure of Sevo at room temp? 160mmHg
What is the Time constant formula? TC=Volume of system/Flow into the system
What is the MAC of Iso? 1.3%
What is the MAC of NO 188-297%
What is the MAC of Sevo 2.3%
What is the MAC of Des 7.2%
Generally as the depth of inhalant anesthesia increases in the dog and cat the MAP _____ Decreases
Generally as the depth of inhalant anesthesia increases in the dog and cat the heart rate _____ Stays the same!
enerally as the depth of inhalant anesthesia increases in the dog and cat the minute ventilation ____ and the PaCO2 _____ Min vent decreases
PaCO2 increases
Which vaporizor is uncalibrated, not agent specific and less expensive? The in-the-circle vaporizer
Which drug is a phenothiazine derivative tranq? Acepromazine
Xylzinee, Detomadie, Dexmedetomidine and romifidine are all what type of drugs? Alpha 2 agonists
What are the side effects associated with Dexmedetomidine? Analgesia
Sedation
Muscle relaxation
CV effects (Decreased HR-->Vessel constriction)
Why is propofol not used as a premed? It is an induction agent
Which drug has minimal cardiovascular effect, but depresses adrenal steroid synthesis for several hours? Etomidine (GABA a sitmulation)
Which drug is inject IM or IV and causes dissociation with the environment, analgesia, sensory loss, maintenance of some reflexes and increased skeletal muscle tone? Ketamine
Which drug is a competitive inhibitor of Acetylcholine at nicotinic cholinergic receptors located in the neuromuscular junction? Atracurium
Which neuromuscular blocking drug depolarizes the skeletal muscle and prevents repolarization? Succinylcholine
Which neuromuscular blocking drugs do NOT depolarize skeletal muscle? Cis-atracurim
Curare
Vecuronium
Rocuronium
The flow rate of 150-300ml/kg/min must be maintained the entire surgery in a patient on a ______non re-breathing circuit Valveless
Can sevoflurane be administered by mask for induction? Yup-Not a good idea in mice
Which drug is a competitive inhibitor of ACh at muscarinic receptors and can be used to increased the HR of anesthesized dogs? Atropine
Bupivicaine is a long/short acting local anesthetic? LONG acting
How long should a cow be withheld from food before general anesthesia? 24-48hours
What is the estimated mortality in dogs with I or II for the risk assessment. What about cats? dogs=1/2000 (0.05%)
cats=1/1000(0.11%)
If you have an animal that is CNS depressed. What type of drug should you use? Hydromorphone
Which drug will cause horses to stand in a wide stance, lower their heads, and develop a 2nd degree heart block Xyazine
Which Beta 1 agonist is used to increase BP of hypotensive anesthetized horses? Dobutamine

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