Anesthesiology Old Test Questions
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Created by:
cdykhuis Plus on May 1, 2012
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30 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
What is the boiling point of liquid NO? | -89C |
What is the vapor pressure of Iso at room temp? | 236mmHg |
What is the vapor pressure of Sevo at room temp? | 160mmHg |
What is the Time constant formula? | TC=Volume of system/Flow into the system |
What is the MAC of Iso? | 1.3% |
What is the MAC of NO | 188-297% |
What is the MAC of Sevo | 2.3% |
What is the MAC of Des | 7.2% |
Generally as the depth of inhalant anesthesia increases in the dog and cat the MAP _____ | Decreases |
Generally as the depth of inhalant anesthesia increases in the dog and cat the heart rate _____ | Stays the same! |
enerally as the depth of inhalant anesthesia increases in the dog and cat the minute ventilation ____ and the PaCO2 _____ | Min vent decreases PaCO2 increases |
Which vaporizor is uncalibrated, not agent specific and less expensive? | The in-the-circle vaporizer |
Which drug is a phenothiazine derivative tranq? | Acepromazine |
Xylzinee, Detomadie, Dexmedetomidine and romifidine are all what type of drugs? | Alpha 2 agonists |
What are the side effects associated with Dexmedetomidine? | AnalgesiaSedation Muscle relaxation CV effects (Decreased HR-->Vessel constriction) |
Why is propofol not used as a premed? | It is an induction agent |
Which drug has minimal cardiovascular effect, but depresses adrenal steroid synthesis for several hours? | Etomidine (GABA a sitmulation) |
Which drug is inject IM or IV and causes dissociation with the environment, analgesia, sensory loss, maintenance of some reflexes and increased skeletal muscle tone? | Ketamine |
Which drug is a competitive inhibitor of Acetylcholine at nicotinic cholinergic receptors located in the neuromuscular junction? | Atracurium |
Which neuromuscular blocking drug depolarizes the skeletal muscle and prevents repolarization? | Succinylcholine |
Which neuromuscular blocking drugs do NOT depolarize skeletal muscle? | Cis-atracurim Curare Vecuronium Rocuronium |
The flow rate of 150-300ml/kg/min must be maintained the entire surgery in a patient on a ______non re-breathing circuit | Valveless |
Can sevoflurane be administered by mask for induction? | Yup-Not a good idea in mice |
Which drug is a competitive inhibitor of ACh at muscarinic receptors and can be used to increased the HR of anesthesized dogs? | Atropine |
Bupivicaine is a long/short acting local anesthetic? | LONG acting |
How long should a cow be withheld from food before general anesthesia? | 24-48hours |
What is the estimated mortality in dogs with I or II for the risk assessment. What about cats? | dogs=1/2000 (0.05%)cats=1/1000(0.11%) |
If you have an animal that is CNS depressed. What type of drug should you use? | Hydromorphone |
Which drug will cause horses to stand in a wide stance, lower their heads, and develop a 2nd degree heart block | Xyazine |
Which Beta 1 agonist is used to increase BP of hypotensive anesthetized horses? | Dobutamine |
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