6 Principles:CV
About this set
Created by:
monsterspot on May 2, 2012
Description:
CV
Heme
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24 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 RAP: normal pressures | 0-8 mmHg |
| RVP:normal pressures | RV systole: 15-28 mmHg RV diastole: 0-8mmHg 15-28/0-8 mmHg |
| PAP:normal pressures | PA systole: 15-28 mmHg PA diastole:5-16 mmHg Mean: 10-22 mmHg |
| PAWP:normal pressure | Mean: 6-12 mmHg |
| Relative Contraindications for Cardiac Cath (6) | 1. Uncontrolled ventricular irritability 2. Uncorrected HTN 3. Febrile Illness 4. Decompensated Heart Failure 5. Allergy to Contrast 6. Severe Renal Failure |
| Greatest Mortality is associated with occulsion to which coronary vessel? | Left main disease |
| What information does the Cath Report give you? | Summary of indications for procedure Descript of Cath itself Hemodynamic Data -Chamber pressures -CO Dexcription of: -Coronary Anat -Ventricular Function -Valvular Function |
| What Makes a Patient HIGH RISK? (8) | 1. <1 or >70 years old 2. Severity of Disease 3. Increased 10 Fold with: -Class IV ASA or NYHA -Left Main disease -EF<30%(or equal to) 4. Valvular heart disease 5. Renal Insuficiency 6. Insulin Dependent DM 7. Advanced peripheral or cerebral vascular disease 8. Severe Pulm Disease |
| Indications for Heart Cath (6) | 1. Unstable Angina 2. Postinfaction angina 3. Typical/atypical chest pain 4. positive exercise stress test 5. Positive Dipyridamole stress test 6. Wall motion abnormalities |
| Which AANA standard covers the requirements for documentation of Patient Record? | Standard VI (6) |
| What does standard VI of the AANA practice guide say? | "There shall be complete, accurate, and timely documentation of pertinent information on the patient's medical record." |
| What is the purpose of Medical documentation? | 1. Facilitates comprhensive patient care 2. Provides retrospective review of research data 3. Establishes a medical-legal record |
| Treatment options for CHF | Cardiac Glycosides:Digoxin Phospodiesterase inhibitors:Amirinone, Milrinone (FTI card; there are others) |
| Normal Hematocrit: Male Female OB | Male-40-54% Female-36-46% OB-30% |
| Normal Hemoglobin: Male Female OB | Male-13.5-17g/dL Female-12-15g/dL OB-11-12g/dL |
| Critical Levels of Hematocrit and Hemoglobin | Hematocrit: -<15% can produce heart failure ->60% can cause spontaneous clotting Hemoglobin: -<5 Heart failure ->20 spontaneous clotting of capillaries |
| How to prevent sickling with sickle cell patients | Normothermic Maintain fluid volume Maintain oxygenation-maintain 30% crit |
| Normal Adult WBC count; Bands? WBC life span | 4,500-10,000 Normal Bands:3-5% Life:13-20 days |
| Neutrophils are associated with what condition | bacteria and stress |
| Eosinophils associated with what condition | Allergic rxns |
| Basophils are associated with what condition | Leukemia, hodgkin's disease |
| Lymphocyte increased indicates what | Viral infections TB Lymphocytic leukemia Decreased in HIV and Immunosupression |
| Normal Platelet count | 150,000-350,000 <50,000-Bleeding <20,000-spontaneous bleeding You are told the number not the function with a CBC. Need a TEG for functional status |
| Monocyte elevation indicative of what | TB, Malaria, Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever, |
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