chapter 1 terms

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Created by:

ikwak  on September 24, 2009

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us government

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chapter 1 terms

state
A body of people living in a defended territory, organized politically and having power to make and enforce law without the consent of any higher authority
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Terms

Definitions

state A body of people living in a defended territory, organized politically and having power to make and enforce law without the consent of any higher authority
divine right A theory that rulers are chosen by God or gods to rule without opposition
communism An extreme form of socialism where basic individual freedoms are not permitted but where an egalitarian society exists
liberal A person concerned with expanding the role of government to help and protect people
social contract The American colonies declared their independence based on this theory
unitary Centralized government with all powers held by a single agency
power The ability to affect someone else's will
socialism An economic system based on public ownership of the means of production on behalf of the collective whole
confederacy A loose alliance of independent states
Laissez-faire one who believes the governement should stay out of regulating economic affairs as a way of preserving the status quo
political authority the right to act in a certain way as conferred by law. a state or national constitution
capitalism an economic system characterized by private ownership of property, freedom of choice and individual incentives to be productive
sovereignty the state has supreme and absolute authority within its territorial boundaries
radical a person trying to get to the source of a problem to fix it
democracy government of the people, by the people and for the people
republican the political party most associated with big business and finance in an effort to promote a free enterprise system
constitution a plan that provides the rules and structure for government
moderate one who holds neutral or middle-of-the-road political views
ideology a set of attitudes and beliefs that are expressed political, economic and social terms
dictatorship a type of governmental leadership characterized by a strong military designed to preserve law and order by limiting civil liberties and promoting nationalism

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ikwak