Engineering Science
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34 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Internet | world wide system of interconnected computers networks connecting hundreds of millions of "computing devices" together. |
WWW | world wide web |
IP address | It's to let people know where you are on computers |
Access Internet | 1.Hardware 2.Software 3.An IP address |
Dial Up | connect to analog to digital uses Telephone Circuit Switched Packets |
Broadcast Access | encompasses all high speed digital |
"Broadband Duopoly" | They dominate Broadband today1.Telephone local loops using DSL 2.Cable infrastructure with community Antenna TV (CATV) |
DSL | Digital Subscriber Line |
DSL Bandwidth | 25-138 (upstream)138-1100(downstream) |
Cable Bandwidth | 5-42(Upstream)550-750(downstream) |
Computer | programmable machine |
CPU | Central Processing Unit is the computational engine and oversees what the computer is doing |
Main Memory | Fast Storage that hold data and programs (RAM or ROM) |
Mass Memory | stores massive amount of data (HDD and CD) |
PC | Personal Computergeneral purpose machine run different applications |
HDD | Hard Disks Drive (magnetic) |
HDD vs Memory storage | HDD has a ton of memory while memory storage is limited |
CDS | optical |
DVDS | magnetic |
BIOS | (Basic Input/Output system) first instruction in the start up process and is stored in ROM |
Total Energy | Kinetic + Potential |
LEO | Lower Earth Orbit90 mins-3 hours |
MEO | Middle Earth Orbit5-12 hours adv: reduces transmission delay |
GEO | Geostationary Earth Orbit24 hours adv: few satillites |
HEO | Highly Elliptical Orbit adv:excellent for monitoring Earth |
GPS | Is MEO |
GPS | Global Positioning System 24 Satellites |
Wireless Networks | MobilityConvience |
Generic Wireless Advantages | 1. Convince2.Mobility 3.Connectivity |
Generic Wireless Disadvantages | 1.Security2. Range 3. Reliability |
WiFi | Wireless FidelityLAN (Local Area Network) |
WiFi steps | 1.Radio Signal2.WifFi Adapters 3. Hot Spots |
Bluetooth | allows PAN (personal Area Network) |
WiMAX | World Wide Interoperability for Microwave Accessallows MAN (metropolitan Area Network) |
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