Mora Final Exam 2310
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31 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
electoral college | elect the president |
Texas constitutions Basic Characteristics | Popular sovereigntylimited government |
Texas Historical Characteristics | limited government with little centralized power |
Texas Amendment Process | 2/3 vote in Texas House and Senatethen majority of Texas voters most amendments are pushed through by interest groups |
Texas 1869 Constitution | community property rights for womencreated a strong governor centralized all aspects like public schools, abolished county courts, and voting for slaves |
Texas 1876 | reaction to the strong centralized government of governor EJ Davis |
Marbury v. Madison | judicial review established |
Political Culture | collective beliefs about the governmentconservative, liberal |
voting participation | less than 50% vote in presidentialless than 33% vote in congressional 20% do nothing at all only 10% take full advantage of political participation |
early voting qualifications | white, own property, male |
voting amendments | 15th right to vote for black men19th women right to vote 26th voting age to 18 |
political parties | a political organization acting as an intermediary between people and government with the goal of getting their candidates elected |
role of media in politics | agenda settingproviding political info socialization providing forum for discussion |
media outlets regulated by the federal government | radiotelevision |
how lobbies access and influence legislators, the public, and courts | by direct lobbying, providing info, public relations and special eventsindirect lobbying and grassroots activities amicus curiae: friends of the court |
characteristics of the american political system | conflict, competition, cooperation, community, compromise |
Article 1 | establishes the legislature |
Article 2 | establishes the executive branch |
Article 3 | judicial branch |
Article 4 | full faith and credit |
Article 5 | Amendment Process |
Article 6 | Supremacy clause |
Checks and balances | the president checks the legislativethe court checks the legislative the legislative checks the pres |
President of the Senate | president pro temporebreak ties |
Speaker of the House | assign people to committeesschedules votes John Bahner |
political socialization | process of aquiring political individual opinions |
executive power | plural executivethere is limited administrative power, limited budget power strong tenure, strong veto power appoints and removes, issues executive orders, chief budget officer |
elements of nation-states | population: sufficient numbers in order for the state to be self-sustaining permanence: acknowledgement of existence by other nations political organization: some form of government Sovereignty: supreme political authority, capable of enforcing its law, relitively free from external control territory: defined boundaries with distinct, recognizable features |
Plato | he considered man rational by nature, there was a single truth, government was natural it was based upon the application of reasoning, he wrote the republic |
Aristotle | was Platos student, in order it be truly human you needed to participate in government |
Articles of confederation | State sovereigntynational government had to be 9 out of 13 votes to pass laws congress could not tax the states rigidity |
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