1.
Apocrine Sudoriferous Glands: Empty secretion into hair follicle
loacted in axillary and gential regions
Activate in puberty
Odorless- BO due to bacterial
2.
Arrector pili muscle: contracts and raises the hairin the follicle on end
3.
Ceruminous gland: Ear Wax
external auditory canal
keeps foreign particles and insects out of auditory canal
4.
Consists of two layers: Epidermis
Dermis
5.
Dermal Papillae: forms fingerprints and toe prints
6.
Dermis: compsed of fibrous connective tissus
Dermal papillae
7.
Eccrine Sudoriferous Glands: occur all over the body
Secrete sweat onto skin surface
cleary, watery
activated with increase of body temperature
functions to cool body
8.
Epidermal Layers: Stratum basale
Stratum Corneum
9.
Epidermis: Stratified squamous epithelium
Contains no blood vessels or nerves
Protects the body agains (entrance of pathogens, ultraviolet radiation, excessive water loss)
10.
Functions of the skin: Protection
Excretion
Temperature regulation
Sensory perception
Synthesis of Vitamin D
11.
Glands: form from epidermal cells that grow inward into the dermis
12.
Hair follicle: contains the hair root
bulb f follicle is site of new hair growth
13.
Hypodermis: Below the dermis
14.
Hypodermis/Subcutaneous Layer: loose connective tissueand adipose tissue
attaches sking to underlying tissues
site for subcutaneous injections
site of white blood cell action
fat storage
15.
Nails: on dorsal surface of fingers and toes
Keratinized epidermal cells
Body
Root
Lunula
Functions are protection and object manpulation
16.
Sebaceous Glands: Oil producing glands
Empty sebum into hair follicles
increase pliability and softness of skin and hair
inhibit bacterial growth
17.
Stratum Basale: innermost later of epidermis
site of mitotic cell division
New cells move from the stratum basale toward the surface
18.
Stratum corneum: outermost layer
numerous layers of dead, flat, keratinied cells
constantly sloughed off and replaces
two weeks for anew cell to move through the epidermis
19.
Sudoriferous (sweat) Glands: Apocrine sudoriferous glands
Eccrine sudoriferous glands
20.
Three types of integumentary glands: Sebacceous
Sudoriferious
Ceruminous