Set: Chem, Chapter 7

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All 26 terms

TermDefinition
polyatomic ionAn ion made of more than one atom.
formula unitA compound's formula represents a definite amount of that compound called a ___.
moleculeA ___ is a neutral particle formed when neutral atoms combine.
chemical symbolA ___ is a shorthand representation of an element.
ionAn atom that has become electrically charged.
empirical formulaThe simplest whole-number ratio of atoms or ions in a compound is indicated by a(n) ___.
binary compoundA ___ is any compound containing only two elements.
ionic compoundA compound composed of charged particles is called a(n) ___
chemical formulaA(n) ___ is a combination of symbols representing the composition of a compound.
molecular formulaA formula for a compound that exists as a molecule is called a(n) ___.
oxidation numberThe charge on a monatomic ion is known as its ___.
aniona negatively charged ion
cationa positively charged ion
Monatomic ionan ion made out of one type of element only
polyatomic ionan ion made out of more than 1 type of element. It is a molecule has has become charged.
oxide, O2-The name and symbol of the oxygen ion
Al2O3The proper formula if you try to combine aluminum and oxide
sodium oxideproper name for Na2O
Iron (II) Sulfideproper name for FeS (since Fe has more than 1 oxidation number)
Uranium Hexafluoridename of UF6 (using the prefix method for binary molecules)
Hydrochloric acidName of this acid - HCl. (acids get a different set of naming rules
Nitric AcidName of this acid - HNO3. (acids get a different set of naming rules
Sulfuric AcidName of this acid - H2SO4. (acids get a different set of naming rules
HeptaneName this organic compound - C7H16 (remember organics gets its own set of naming rules)
6How many formula units are shown in the following - 6H2SO4
C4H9What is the empirical formula that goes with the following molecular formula - C8H18

Set Information

Terms 26
Creator Brooksj1263
Created December 4, 2007
Groups None
Subjects jhs, chemistry, brooks
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Description

Vocabulary review for chapter 7, chemical formulas

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Most Missed Words

  1. Al2O3 The proper formula if you try to combine aluminum and oxide - 6 misses
  2. Iron (II) Sulfide proper name for FeS (since Fe has more than 1 oxidation number) - 6 misses
  3. Uranium Hexafluoride name of UF6 (using the prefix method for binary molecules) - 5 misses
  4. empirical formula The simplest whole-number ratio of atoms or ions in a compound is indicated by a(n) ___. - 5 misses
  5. oxide, O2- The name and symbol of the oxygen ion - 5 misses
  6. polyatomic ion An ion made of more than one atom. - 4 misses
  7. C4H9 What is the empirical formula that goes with the following molecular formula - C8H18 - 4 misses