eme ch. 10
Order by
33 terms
Italian | English |
|---|---|
 chancellor | prime minister |
| realpolitik | realistic politics based on the needs of the state |
| annexed | took control of |
| kaiser | emperor |
| reich | empire |
| Kulturkampf | "battle for civilization" |
| social welfare | programs that helps certain groups of people |
| anarchists | people who want to abolish all gov |
| emigration | moving away from homeland |
| colossus | giant |
| emancipation | freeing of serfs |
| zemstovs | elected assemblies |
| pogroms | violent mob against the jews |
| duma | elected national government |
| William I | Prussian king; kaiser of 2nd Reich; made constitution of limited monarchy |
| Otto von Bismarck | PM of Prussia; iron chancellor; blood and iron speech; wanted to build unified Germany with Prussia as its head; realpolitik; Kulturkampf |
| William II | asks bismarck to resign; resisted many reforms; social welfare |
| Giuseppe Mazzini | founded young italy; wanted to set up revolutionary republic in rome; french forces toppled it |
| Victor Emmanuel II | king of sardinia; est. monarchy; appoints cavour PM; becomes king of all italy |
| Count Camillo Cavour | PM; wanted end of Austrian power in italy; monarchist; annexed lombardy and venetia |
| Giuseppe Garibaldi | nationalist from kingdom of 2 sicilies; wants italy republic; starts the red coats |
| Francis Joseph | king of hungary; emperor of austria; makes limited reforms; constitution of limited gov |
| Alexander I | first czar; eased censorship; "push over"; open to liberal ideas after 1815 (congress of vienna) |
| Nicholas I | cracks down on dissent; motto= Orthodoxy, Autocracy, and Nationalism |
| Alexander II | frees serfs; assassinated in carriage |
| Alexander III | angry at father's assassination; starts Russification; starts the trans- siberian railroad |
| Nicholas II | finished the trans- siberian railroad; bloody sunday; october manifesto; duma; appoints stolypin |
| war with denmark | prussia & austria seized Schleswig and Holstein from denmark |
| franco- prussian war | italy requires rome |
| austro- prussian war | italy requires venetia and lombardy |
| emancipation of serfs | alexander II; peasants too poor to buy land; move to cities to get jobs |
| revolution of 1905 | cause- bloody sunday; nick II has oct. manifesto; |
| 5 october manifesto freedoms | speech; conscience (religion); assembly; union; person (personal liberties) |
First Time Here?
Welcome to Quizlet, a fun, free place to study. Try these flashcards, find others to study, or make your own.