Chapter 11 Flashcards
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201458flashcard on May 7, 2012
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By:Devon Miller
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20 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Town Meeting | A government of only men from the town by an assembly of the qualified voters |
militia | civilians trained as soldiers but not part of the regular army |
delegate | A male member of the assembly |
John Peter Zenger | A New York editor whose trial for seditious libel backfired on the government; the jury found that truth was a defense for libel. |
assembly | a public facility to meet for open discussion of only men |
Phillis Wheatley | American poet (born in Africa) who was the first recognized Black writer in America (1753-1784) |
Andrew Hamilton | Defense attorney in the Zenger case who made the first step toward freedom of the press |
liberty | freedom of choice |
rebel | a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority (especially in the hope of improving conditions) |
stamp act | an act passed by the British parliment in 1756 that raised revenue from the American colonies by a duty in the form of a stamp required on all newspapers and legal or commercial documents |
treason | an act of deliberate betrayal |
sons of liberty | Secret societies formed to protest new taxes passed by Parliament. Led the Boston Tea Party and threatened tax collectors. |
repeal | the act of abrogating |
townshed acts | taxed goods such as glass, paper, paint, lead, and tea. taxes were low but colonists still objected |
boycott | a group's refusal to have commercial dealings with some organization in protest against its policies |
commities of correspondance | made sure that each colonie knew about events and opinions in the other colonies |
boston tea party | demonstration (1773) by citizens of Boston who (disguised as Indians) raided three British ships in Boston harbor and dumped hundreds of chests of tea into the harbor |
intolerable acts | A series of laws set up by Parliament to punish Massachusetts for its protests against the British |
patrick henry | a leader of the American Revolution and a famous orator who spoke out against British rule of the American colonies (1736-1799) |
crispus attucks | Killed in Boston Massacre, black laborer, only African-American person killed in Boston Massacre |
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