APWH Questions Missed on Princeton
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Created by:
fallacychan on May 12, 2012
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Practice Test 1
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18 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
Chattel slavery | enslavement of Native Americans |
Gunpowder empires | Muskovy Russia, Ottoman Turks, Tokugawa Shogunate, Safavid Persia, Mughal India, Ming China, Spanish and Portuguese |
Peter the Great | dictatorial ruler who modernized 18th c Russia adopt Western-style culture, make central bureaucratic gov't, build strong military, increase agricultural/industrial productivity |
Glorious Revolution | 1688, Catholic James II dissolved Parliament over religious differencesParliament leaders led uprising against him and installed dual monarchy held by his Protestant daughter Mary and husband William |
Delhi Sultanate | introduced Islam into Indian society |
Hindu Upanishad movement | focus on religious leaders on ritual instead of substance |
Mongol Empire | Yuan - China, Muscovy - Russia, Delhi and Mughal - India, Safavid - Persia |
Brinkmanship | Cold War, each side brandishing massive powers (military chicken) |
Council of Trent | part of Catholic Counter-Reformationoutlawed sale of indulgences, commissioned religious art/architecture to reinforce perception of power, affirm doctrines (reject Calvinist predestination) |
Tanzimat Reforms | modernization reforms in Ottoman Empire in an attempt to save the empiremobilize industry, more political/religious freedom, expand infrastructure, introduce Western-style education |
Akbar the Great | military leader who built strong civ based on prosperity and toleranceDivine Faith to combine Zoroastrianism, Jainism, Hinduism, Christianity |
Taj Mahal | built by Shah Jahan as a tribute to his wife |
Magna Carta | guaranteed basic rights to nobility and restricted ability of king to increase taxes |
Vikings | descendants of Germanic warriors who raided w Europe and established Kiev and Novogrod in Russialinked Slavs in e Europe to world |
Neo-Confucianism | developed during Song, became dominant during Mingsynthesized Confucianism, Buddhism, Daoism influential in Japan and Korea |
Reconquista | 13th c attempt to remove Islamic influence from the Iberian peninsularesulted in Spanish Inquisition became group of independent states united by marriage between Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile |
Muhammad Ali | modernized Egypt thru industrialization, imperialism, Western political/educational systems |
Suez Canal | linked Med. and Red Seadebts forced Egypt to sell canal to Britain |
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