PE. FINAL
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Created by:
15cgoforth on May 14, 2012
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Description:
Burke; May 15, 2012
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56 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
 19% | Percentage of teen smokers nationally |
| Alabama, Alaska, Utah, and New Jersey | states with federal minimum age of 19 |
| 18 | State: Louisiana's legal smoking age is |
| Nicotine | the primary reinforcing component of tobacco that acts on the brain. It is found in tobacco products |
| Immediate Effects of the Body of Smoking | adrenaline, elevated blood sugar levels, and it releases glucose causing increase in blood pressure, respiration, and heart rate. |
| adrenaline | a "kick" caused in part by the drug's stimulation of the adrenal glands and result discharge of epinephrine |
| withdrawal symptoms | irritability, craving, cognitive and attentional deficits, sleep disturbances, and increased appetites |
| Family Prevention and Control Act of 2009 | signed by president Obama (ironic because he smokes) strengthening restrictions of tobacco marketing and advertising |
| Family Prevention and Control Act of 2009 | makes it illegal to sell candy flavored cigarettes and increase awareness of risks( no mild or light) |
| Master Settlement Agreement of 1998 | tobacco companies sued statesor settled lawsuits with states. Specific aim to reduce young smoking (MSA) |
| Cigarettes-trends in teen smoking | 20% of teens...Marlboro or Camel |
| 13.6% of teens | Cigars- trends in teen smoking |
| Kreteks | clove cigarettes popular to teens in Indonesia |
| Bidi Cigarettes"Beadies" | from India; cheaper and has more flavors than American cigarettes. |
| Smokeless Tobacco | snuff or chew; used by 8% of teens |
| Physical consequence of smoking | cancers (87% lung cancer), emphysema, heart disease, osteoporosis, stunted lung growth, and fertility problems |
| "Big Tobacco" targeting teens (past) | cartoon characters, brightly colored packaging, sponsoring major sporting events, appealing teenagers, and placing products on TV. |
| Influences on Teen Smoking | Family, friends, peer pressure, self image, celebrities, and movies |
| Synar amendment | aimed at decreasing access to tobacco products for minors under 18 |
| Synar amendment GOAL | to reduce the number of successful illegal purchases by minors to no more than 20 percent of attempts in each State per year. |
| Synar Amendment | requires that each State annually conduct random, unannounced inspections of tobacco vendors to assess their compliance with the State's access law submitted to the Secretary of Health Human Services. |
| Chemicals found in cigarette smoke | contains over 4000 chemicals; 63 are proven to cause cancer. |
| Chemicals found in cigarette smoke | Some include: Butane --- Lighter fluid Ammonia --- Toilet Cleaner Methane --- Sewer Gas Acetone --- Nail Polish Remover Arsenic --- Poison Stearic Acid --- Candle Wax Cadmium --- Batteries Methanol --- Rocket Fuel Acetic Acid --- Vinegar |
| Centers for Disease and Control and Prevention | (CDC) an important name in tobacco campaign |
| American Lung Association | embarked on aggressive media in tobacco campaigns |
| American Cancer Society | Provides a number of programs designed to prevent cancer; Spearheads national antismoking programs; a campaign preventing tobacco |
| American Legacy Foundation | Created from proceeds of the 1998 Master Settlement Association; a campaign preventing tobacco |
| Campaign for tobacco free kids | a campaign preventing tobacco to kids; Encourages activism to keep tobacco products out of the hand of minors |
| Stanton Glantz | He wrote "The Cigarette Papers" and led research projects into the dangers of smoking |
| Patrick Reynolds | He is the grandson of Cigarette Company Founder, R.J. Reynolds and he supports cigarette tax increases, FDA regulation of tobacco, and statewide smoking bans |
| Christy Turlington | Model whose father died of lung cancer. She was a smoker, but she quit and started antismoking PSAs |
| Jeffrey Wigand | Former tobacco executive Formed a non-profit organization- Smoke-free kids Revealed the tobacco industries disregard for health and safety on 60 minutes. |
| Smokeless tobacco | 3 forms: loose leaf, firm/moist, and twist/rope |
| Chewing tobacco (Chew) | "non-carcinogenic" Health risks: nicotine dependence, cancer (lip, mouth, and gum), increase in high blood pressure, receding gums, and yellow and brown teeth stains |
| Snuff (Dip) | 2 forms: dry- inhaled through nose and moist- made from air-and-fire- cured tobacco leaves that are processed, flavored, and packaged in round containers AS HARMFUL AS SMOKING |
| Most used tobacco products by teens | cigarettes |
| Joe Camel | cartoon character from France (1988) used for advertisement. Banned in 1997 |
| Supporting Public Smoking | have the freedom to choose whether or not you want to smoke. |
| Opposing Public Smoking | 2nd hand smoke, smell |
| Smoking Tobacco | cigarettes, cigars, pipes, hookah, bidis, kreteks |
| Smokeless Tobacco | chewing tobacco and snuff |
| Weight Watchers | Started in 1960s by Jean Nidetch started as a meeting for 50 people, but 400 people showed up Expands all over the US |
| How Weight Watchers Works | plan-made for your weight lose goal. Points Plus system. portion sizes are key. when you sign up for the diet you purchase a calculator that converts fats, fiber, protein, and carbs. |
| Weight Watchers Stats | effiective; about 25% of people lost more than 5% of body weight and 10% lost 10% or more body weight |
| Caveman/Paleo Diet | consists of eating fruits, nuts, fish, lean meats, vegetables, and berries. CUTS OUT DAIRY PRODUCTS. drinks include...just water |
| Ideal Protein | created by Dr. Trien Chanh. 4 phases adding more "real meals" each phase. phase 4 is a maintaining stage. |
| Special K | how it works- sub 2 meals a day with special K products( bars, fruit crisps, cereals, and shakes) success rates- 75% effective dieters |
| Jenny Craig | statrted in 1983 in Australia by Jenny herself and her husband Sid forcuses on eating means with right amount of calories, fat, and portions. prepackaged meals (80 different kinds) 4 weight loss programs: Jenny Craig at Home, Jenny Direct, Jenny Silver, and Jenny for men Exercise recommended Success rates: 60% of women keep at least 5% of their weight off. |
| Vegetarian | Do not eat meat fish or chicken. exercise required. |
| Vegan | a stricter vegetarian diet. does not allow use of animal products. no meat fish or chicken allowed |
| Atkins | low carb diet. proven to take off more fat than any other diet that you eat the same number of calories on. 4 phases uses Ketosis (burnning fat instead of carbs). |
| South Beach Diet | 3 phases. created by Dr. Aruthur Agatston. 8-153 lbs lost in 2 weeks |
| Lose it | used to keep track of your calorie intake. helps track weight loss. |
| Food Pyramid | Fats, Oils and Sweets- use sparingly Dairy Group- 2-3 servings Protein Group- 2-3 servings Veggie Group- 3-5 servings Fruit Group- 2-4 Servings Grains Group- 6-11 servings |
| Federal Department of Agriculture | (FDA) Regulates nutrition lables |
| Games | KNOW- steal the bacon, matt ball, crab soccer, volleybasketball, ultimate frisbee, and queen of the court |
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