Chapter 7 Vocabulary Test

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Created by:

markwhite249  on May 14, 2012

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Science

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same as the Chapter 7 Test

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Chapter 7 Vocabulary Test

the condition of the earth's atmosphere is?
Weather
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the condition of the earth's atmosphere is? Weather
an envelope of gases that surrounds Earth is? Atmosphere
A form of oxygen around the earth is? Ozone
water in the form of gases is? Water Vapor
harmful stuff in the air, water, and soil is? Pollutant
A brown haze that is in sunny cities is? Photochemical Smog
Rain that is more acidic than normal is? Acid Rain
the amount of mass in a given volume of air is? Density
The force of pushing on an area is? Pressure
The weight of a column of air is? Air Pressure
an instrument used to measure air is? Barometer -
A glass tube with partially filled with mercury is? Mercury Barometer
An air light metal chamber is? Aneroid Barometer
The air at the top of the mountain is? Altitude
the lowest layer of the earths atmosphere is? Troposphere
A layer from the top of the troposphere to 50 km up is? Stratosphere
above the stratosphere, the temp. will drop is? Mesosphere
it goes up to 200 km from the earths surface is? Thermosphere
the average amount of energy of motion is? Temperature
begins about 80km to 400km is? Ionosphere
where the satellite is with no gravity is? Exosphere
a form of energy that moves through space is? Electromagnetic Wave
the direct transfer of energy is? Radiation
Wavelength larger than a red light is? Infrared Radiation
invisible form of energy is? Ultraviolet Radiation
light in all directions is? Scattering
glass that holds heat in the air is? Greenhouse Effect
the total energy of motion in particles is? Thermal Energy
a glass tube with a bulb on one end that has liquid is? Thermometer
the transfer of thermal energy is? Heat
the direct transfer of heat from one substance to another is? Conduction
the transfer of heat from fluid is? Convection
the upward movement of warm air and the downward movement of cool air is? Convection Currents
the horizontal movement of air is? Wind
the measure of the wind speed is? Anemometer
the increasing cooling of wind is? Wind-chill factors
wind that blow short distances is? Local winds -
wind that blow from the ocean is? Sea Breeze
winds that blow to the ocean is? Land Breeze
winds that blow long distances is? Global winds
the earth rotation makes wind cures is? Cariolis Effect
the distance from the equator is? Latitude
high wind speeds is? Jet Streams

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