Chapter 7 Vocabulary Test
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Created by:
markwhite249 on May 14, 2012
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Description:
same as the Chapter 7 Test
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43 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
the condition of the earth's atmosphere is? | Weather |
an envelope of gases that surrounds Earth is? | Atmosphere |
A form of oxygen around the earth is? | Ozone |
water in the form of gases is? | Water Vapor |
harmful stuff in the air, water, and soil is? | Pollutant |
A brown haze that is in sunny cities is? | Photochemical Smog |
Rain that is more acidic than normal is? | Acid Rain |
the amount of mass in a given volume of air is? | Density |
The force of pushing on an area is? | Pressure |
The weight of a column of air is? | Air Pressure |
an instrument used to measure air is? | Barometer - |
A glass tube with partially filled with mercury is? | Mercury Barometer |
An air light metal chamber is? | Aneroid Barometer |
The air at the top of the mountain is? | Altitude |
the lowest layer of the earths atmosphere is? | Troposphere |
A layer from the top of the troposphere to 50 km up is? | Stratosphere |
above the stratosphere, the temp. will drop is? | Mesosphere |
it goes up to 200 km from the earths surface is? | Thermosphere |
the average amount of energy of motion is? | Temperature |
begins about 80km to 400km is? | Ionosphere |
where the satellite is with no gravity is? | Exosphere |
a form of energy that moves through space is? | Electromagnetic Wave |
the direct transfer of energy is? | Radiation |
Wavelength larger than a red light is? | Infrared Radiation |
invisible form of energy is? | Ultraviolet Radiation |
light in all directions is? | Scattering |
glass that holds heat in the air is? | Greenhouse Effect |
the total energy of motion in particles is? | Thermal Energy |
a glass tube with a bulb on one end that has liquid is? | Thermometer |
the transfer of thermal energy is? | Heat |
the direct transfer of heat from one substance to another is? | Conduction |
the transfer of heat from fluid is? | Convection |
the upward movement of warm air and the downward movement of cool air is? | Convection Currents |
the horizontal movement of air is? | Wind |
the measure of the wind speed is? | Anemometer |
the increasing cooling of wind is? | Wind-chill factors |
wind that blow short distances is? | Local winds - |
wind that blow from the ocean is? | Sea Breeze |
winds that blow to the ocean is? | Land Breeze |
winds that blow long distances is? | Global winds |
the earth rotation makes wind cures is? | Cariolis Effect |
the distance from the equator is? | Latitude |
high wind speeds is? | Jet Streams |
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