English Vocab pg77 Groups 11-15

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tpacelli  on May 17, 2012

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English Vocab pg77 Groups 11-15

alacrity
cheerful willingness; readiness; liveliness
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Terms

Definitions

alacrity cheerful willingness; readiness; liveliness
aversion strong dislike; repugnance; antipathy
involuntary not done of one's own free will; automatic; unintentional; spontaneous (ant. voluntary)
loath unwilling; averse; disinclined; reluctant
loathe have an intense aversion to; detest
volition will
acclivity upward slope (ant. declivity)
acme highest point; pinnacle; summit
apogee 1. farthest point from the earth in the orbit of a heavenly body (ant. perigee)
2. highest point; culmination
climactic arranged in order of increasing force and interest (ant. anticlimactic)
consummate perfect; superb; carried to the highest degree
eminence high rank
eminent standing out; notable; famous
ethereal of the heavens; celestial; airy; delicate; intangible
exalt 1. lift up with joy, pride, etc.; elate (ant. humiliate)
2. raise in rank, dignity, etc.; extol; glorify
precipice very steep or overhanging place; cliff
precipitous 1. steep as a precipice
2. hasty; rash
preeminent standing out above others; superior
sublimate 1. redirect the energy of a person's bad impulses into socially and morally higher channels
2. purify; refine
sublime elevated; noble; exalted; uplifting
vertex farthest point opposite the base, as in a triangle or pyramid; apex
zenith 1. highest point; culmination; peak (ant. nadir)
2. point in the heavens directly overhead
abject deserving contempt; sunk to a low condition; wretched
abysmal deep; profound; immeasurably great
abyss bottomless depth; immeasurably great space
anticlimax abrupt decline from the dignified or important to the trivial or ludicrous; comedown; bathos (ant. climax)
chasm deep breach; wide gap or rift
declivity downward slope (ant. acclivity)
dregs most worthless part; sediment at the bottom of a liquid
earthly down-to-earth; realistic; coarse; low
humble 1. of low position or condition
2. not proud; unpretentious; modest; courteously respectful
humiliate lower the pride, position, or dignity of; abase; degrade; mortify (ant. exalt)
humility freedom from pride; humbleness; lowliness; modesty
menial low; mean; subservient; servile
nadir lowest point (ant. zenith)
plumb get to the bottom of; ascertain the depth of; fathom
profound very deep; deeply felt; intellectually deep
ravine deep, narrow gorge worn by running water
consanguinity blood relationship
filial of or like a son or daughter
fraternal of or like a brother
genealogy a person's or family's decent; lineage; pedigree
gentility 1. good manners
2. gentry; upper class
kith and kin friends and relatives; kindred
maternal of or like a mother
nepotism favoritism to relatives by those in power
paternal of or like a father
progenitor forefather
progeny offspring; children; descendants
sibling one of two or more children of a family
aroma pleasant odor; bouquet
aromatic sweet-scented; fragrant
fragrant having a pleasant odor; pleasantly odorous or odoriferous
fusty 1. stale-smelling; musty; moldy
2. old-fashioned
incense substance yielding a pleasant odor when burned
malodorous ill-smelling; stinking; fetid; unpleasantly odorous
noisome 1. offensive to smell; disgusting
2. harmful; noxious
olfactory pertaining to the sense of smell
pungent sharp in smell or taste; acrid; biting; stimulating
putrid 1. stinking from decay
2. extremely bad; corrupt
rancid unpleasant to smell or taste from being spoiled or stale
rank 1. having a strong, bad odor or taste; offensively gross or coarse
2. extreme
reek emit a strong, disagreeable smell; be permeated with
scent (n) smell; perfume
(v) get a suspicion of
unsavory 1. unpleasant to taste or smell
2. morally offensive

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