english vocab exam 9th
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Created by:
frapanther1 on May 17, 2012
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30 terms
Terms | Definitions |
|---|---|
adamant | firm in purpose or opinion, unyielding, obdurate, implacable, inflexible; an extremely hard substance |
berate | to scold sharply |
blatant | noisy in a coarse, offensive way; obvious or conspicuous, especially in an unfavorable sense |
broach | to bring up or begin to talk about; to announce, introduce; to break the surface of the water; to turn sideways to the wind and waves; to pierce in order to draw off liquid; a spit for roasting; a tool for tapping casks |
bulwark | a strong defense or protection, a solid wall-like structure for defense; to provide such defense or protection |
buttress | to support, prop up, strengthen; a supporting structure |
brouhaha | a confused hodgepodge of sounds, hubbub; an uproar or commotion that goes far beyond what is justified |
cloy | to spoil or destroy an appetite by too much indulgence, especially in sweet or rich tings, to glut, satiate, surfeit |
collate | to compare critically in order to note differences, similarities, etc.; to arrange in order for some specific purpose |
criterion | a rule, test; a standard for judgment or evaluation |
disconsolate | deeply unhappy or dejected; without hope, beyond consolation |
encumber | to weigh down or burden; to fill up, block up, hinder |
enigmatic | puzzling, perplexing, inexplicable, not easily understood |
extraneous | coming from the outside, foreign; present but not essential, irrelevant |
impassive | showing no feeling or emotion; inanimate; motionless |
herculean | characterized by great strength; very hard to do in the sense of requiring unusual strength |
impromptu | without preparation, offhand, suddenly or hastily done; an extemporaneous composition or remark; a minimal piece suggestive of improvisation |
inception | the beginning, start, earliest stage of some process, institution, etc. |
incontrovertible | unquestionable, beyond dispute |
infirmity | a weakness or ailment |
onus | something that is heavy or burdensome; a stigma; blame |
nonplussed | puzzled, not knowing what to do, at a loss |
potpourri | a collection of diverse or miscellaneous items; a general mixture; petals mixed with spices for scent |
precocious | showing unusually early development |
tortuous | winding, twisted, crooked; highly involved, complex; devious |
requisite | needed, necessary, regarded as essential or indispensable |
supplicate | to beg earnestly and humbly |
surfeit | an excess or overindulgence, as in eating or drinking, causing disgust; to feed or supply with anything to excess |
sententious | self-righteous, characterized by moralizing; given to use of maxims or adages; saying much in few words, pithy |
profligate | given over to dissipation and self-indulgence, immoral; recklessly extravagant; a person given to self-indulgent and wild spending |
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