Fin Mgt Ch 9

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Created by:

schawalder  on May 18, 2012

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financial management

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Fin Mgt Ch 9

securities
all the investments that are bought and sold on the stock market, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, options, and commodities
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securities all the investments that are bought and sold on the stock market, including stocks, bonds, mutual funds, options, and commodities
private corporation a company that issues stock a small group of people, also called a closely held corporation
public corporation a company that sells its shares openly in stock markets, where anyone can buy them, also called a publicly held corporation
par value an assigned dollar value that is printed on a stock certificate
blue-chip stock safe investment that generally attracts conservative investors; usually stocks issued by the strongest and most respected companies
income stock stock that pays higher-than-average dividends compared to other stocks
growth stock stock issued by a corporation whose potential earnings may be higher than the average earnings predicted for all the corporations in the country
cyclical stock stock with a market value that tends to reflect the state of the economy
defensive stock stock that remains stable during declines in the economy
large-cap stock stock of a corporation that has issued a large number of shares of stock and has a large amount of capitalization
capitalization the total amount of stocks and bonds issued by a corporation
small-cap stock stock issued by a company with a capitalization of $500 million or less
penny stock stock that typically sells for less than $1 a share, although it can sell for as much as $10 a share
bull market market condition that occurs when investors are optimistic about the economy and buy stocks
bear market market condition that occurs when investors are pessimistic about the economy and sell stocks
current yield the annual dividend of an investment divided by the current market value
total return a calculation that includes the annual dividend as well as any increase or decrease in the original purchase price of an investment
earnings per share a corporation's net, or after-tax, earnings divided by the number of outstanding shares of common stock
price-earnings (PE) ratio the price of one share of stock divided by a corporation's earnings per share of stock over the last 12 months
securities exchange a marketplace where brokers who represent investors meet to buy and sell securities
over-the-counter (OTC) market a network of dealers who buy and sell the stocks of corporations that are not listed on a securities exchange
portfolio a collection of all the securities held by an investor

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